State three differences between the structures of nystose and glycogen, other than the number of monomers in the molecules.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for three differences between the structures of nystose and glycogen, focusing on aspects other than the number of monomers present in each molecule.
Answer
Nystose is an oligosaccharide with fructose, linear, and β-2,1-linkages. Glycogen is a polysaccharide with glucose, branching, and α-1,4 and α-1,6 linkages.
The three differences between the structures of nystose and glycogen are: 1. Nystose is an oligosaccharide, while glycogen is a polysaccharide. 2. Nystose contains fructose monomers linked by β-2,1-glycosidic bonds, whereas glycogen is composed of glucose monomers linked by α-1,4-glycosidic bonds with α-1,6-glycosidic branches. 3. Nystose has a straight or linear chain structure, while glycogen is highly branched.
Answer for screen readers
The three differences between the structures of nystose and glycogen are: 1. Nystose is an oligosaccharide, while glycogen is a polysaccharide. 2. Nystose contains fructose monomers linked by β-2,1-glycosidic bonds, whereas glycogen is composed of glucose monomers linked by α-1,4-glycosidic bonds with α-1,6-glycosidic branches. 3. Nystose has a straight or linear chain structure, while glycogen is highly branched.
More Information
Nystose is a type of fructooligosaccharide, often found in plants like onions and garlic. Glycogen is the primary storage form of glucose in animals.
Tips
Don't confuse the type of monomers and linkage differences. Ensure you understand the glycosidic bonds involved.
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