Simplify the expression (10st^4u^7)/(5s^9t^3u^8).
Understand the Problem
The question is asking us to simplify the expression (10st^4u^7)/(5s^9t^3u^8). This involves dividing the coefficients and subtracting the exponents of like bases in the numerator and denominator.
Answer
$$ \frac{2t}{s^8u} $$
Answer for screen readers
The simplified expression is
$$ \frac{2t}{s^8u} $$
Steps to Solve
- Divide the coefficients
Start by dividing the coefficients (numerical values) in the expression.
The coefficient in the numerator is 10 and in the denominator is 5. So,
$$ \frac{10}{5} = 2 $$
- Simplify the variable $s$
Next, simplify the variable $s$.
In the numerator, we have $s^1$ (this is implicit as there is no exponent written) and in the denominator, we have $s^9$. So we subtract the exponent in the denominator from the exponent in the numerator:
$$ s^{1-9} = s^{-8} $$
- Simplify the variable $t$
Now let's simplify the variable $t$.
In the numerator, we have $t^4$ and in the denominator, we have $t^3$. So we subtract the exponent in the denominator from the exponent in the numerator:
$$ t^{4-3} = t^{1} $$
- Simplify the variable $u$
Next, we simplify the variable $u$.
In the numerator, we have $u^7$ and in the denominator, we have $u^8$. So we subtract again:
$$ u^{7-8} = u^{-1} $$
- Combine the simplified parts
Now combine all the simplified parts together. The expression becomes:
$$ 2s^{-8}t^{1}u^{-1} $$
- Rewrite with positive exponents
Since we typically write expressions with positive exponents, we rewrite $s^{-8}$ and $u^{-1}$ as follows:
$$ 2 \cdot \frac{t}{s^8 \cdot u} $$
The simplified expression is
$$ \frac{2t}{s^8u} $$
More Information
The simplification process involves reducing the expression by dividing coefficients and applying the laws of exponents. Negative exponents indicate that the variable can be moved from the numerator to the denominator or vice versa.
Tips
- Forgetting to subtract exponents: Always remember to subtract exponents of like bases correctly.
- Not simplifying coefficients: Make sure to divide the numerical values in the expression before proceeding with the variables.
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