Reflecting a point over the line of y = x

Understand the Problem

The question is asking how to reflect a point across the line defined by the equation y = x. This involves understanding the concept of reflection in geometry, where a point is mirrored over a line, in this case, the line y = x. The reflection can be determined by swapping the coordinates of the point.

Answer

The reflection of the point $P(a, b)$ across the line $y = x$ is $P'(b, a)$.
Answer for screen readers

The reflection of the point $P(a, b)$ across the line $y = x$ is the point $P'(b, a)$.

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify the original point

Start with the coordinates of the original point you want to reflect. Let's denote this point as $P(a, b)$, where $a$ and $b$ are the x and y coordinates, respectively.

  1. Reflecting across the line y = x

To reflect the point $P(a, b)$ across the line $y = x$, we swap the x and y coordinates. The coordinates of the reflected point will be $P'(b, a)$.

  1. Example of reflection

For example, if the original point is $P(2, 3)$, after reflection across the line $y = x$, the new point will be $P'(3, 2)$.

The reflection of the point $P(a, b)$ across the line $y = x$ is the point $P'(b, a)$.

More Information

This reflection operation is a common geometric transformation that is often used in various fields, such as computer graphics and physics. The line $y = x$ bisects the first and third quadrants, and reflecting points across this line maintains the same distance from the line itself.

Tips

  • Confusing the direction of the reflection. Remember that you should swap the x and y coordinates only.
  • Misidentifying the line of reflection. Ensure you're correctly reflecting across the line $y = x$ specifically.

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