Outline four aims of Ancient education in Sparta. Discuss the factors that contributed to the rise of universities in Ancient Europe.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking to outline four aims of ancient education in Sparta and discuss the factors that contributed to the rise of universities in Ancient Europe. This involves summarizing specific educational goals in Sparta and analyzing historical influences on university development.
Answer
Spartan education aimed at military readiness, discipline, obedience, and self-reliance. Universities rose due to literacy, Church influence, scholasticism, and clergy training.
The four aims of ancient Spartan education were military preparedness, discipline, obedience, and self-reliance. The rise of universities in Ancient Europe was influenced by increased literacy, the Catholic Church's influence, the growth of scholasticism, and the need for trained clergy.
Answer for screen readers
The four aims of ancient Spartan education were military preparedness, discipline, obedience, and self-reliance. The rise of universities in Ancient Europe was influenced by increased literacy, the Catholic Church's influence, the growth of scholasticism, and the need for trained clergy.
More Information
Spartan education was geared towards creating warriors and citizens capable of serving the state's military ambitions. In contrast, European universities evolved to meet the intellectual and religious demands of the time, cultivating a broader spread of knowledge.
Tips
A common mistake is assuming Spartan education focused on general knowledge like Athens; instead, it was highly specialized for military capabilities.
Sources
- Education in Ancient Greece - greece.mrdonn.org
- The rise of universities and scholasticism - Fiveable - library.fiveable.me
- Spartan Education: Part I - Montessorium - montessorium.com
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