Match the following terms with their definitions: Chemoautotrophs | Organisms that derive energy and carbon from inorganic sources. Oligotrophic | Organisms that survive in nutrien... Match the following terms with their definitions: Chemoautotrophs | Organisms that derive energy and carbon from inorganic sources. Oligotrophic | Organisms that survive in nutrient-rich environments. Copiotrophic | Organisms that carry out photosynthesis and obtain energy from sunlight. Photoautotrophs | Organisms that derive energy from the oxidation of inorganic substances.
Understand the Problem
The question involves matching biological terms with their respective definitions, which requires knowledge about specific terms in biology.
Answer
Chemoautotrophs derive energy and carbon from inorganic sources. Oligotrophic organisms survive in nutrient-poor environments. Copiotrophic organisms thrive in nutrient-rich environments. Photoautotrophs carry out photosynthesis and obtain energy from sunlight.
Chemoautotrophs: Organisms that derive energy and carbon from inorganic sources. Oligotrophic: Organisms that survive in nutrient-poor environments. Copiotrophic: Organisms that thrive in nutrient-rich environments. Photoautotrophs: Organisms that carry out photosynthesis and obtain energy from sunlight.
Answer for screen readers
Chemoautotrophs: Organisms that derive energy and carbon from inorganic sources. Oligotrophic: Organisms that survive in nutrient-poor environments. Copiotrophic: Organisms that thrive in nutrient-rich environments. Photoautotrophs: Organisms that carry out photosynthesis and obtain energy from sunlight.
More Information
Chemoautotrophs use inorganic chemical reactions for energy and fix carbon directly from carbon dioxide. Photoautotrophs utilize sunlight in a complex process involving chlorophyll to produce glucose. These distinctions are crucial in understanding biological and environmental ecosystems.
Tips
A common mistake is to confuse chemoautotrophs and photoautotrophs since both are autotrophs but differ in their energy source, with one using chemical reactions and the other using sunlight.
Sources
- 5.1B: Chemoautotrophs and Chemohetrotrophs - Biology LibreTexts - bio.libretexts.org
- 5.1: Overview of Photosynthesis – Concepts of Biology - opentextbc.ca
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