Is the C-Cl bond polar or nonpolar?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking whether the bond between carbon and chlorine (C-Cl) is polar or nonpolar, which involves understanding the electronegativity differences between the two atoms and the nature of the bond.
Answer
polar
The C-Cl bond is polar.
Answer for screen readers
The C-Cl bond is polar.
More Information
The C-Cl bond is polar due to the difference in electronegativity between carbon and chlorine atoms. Chlorine is more electronegative than carbon, causing an unequal sharing of electrons and creating a dipole moment.
Tips
Do not confuse the polarity of the bond with the polarity of the molecule. Although the C-Cl bond is polar, a molecule like CCl4 can be nonpolar because of its symmetrical shape which cancels out the dipole moments.
Sources
- Is a C-Cl bond polar covalent or nonpolar covalent? - Homework Study - homework.study.com
- Are carbon-chlorine bonds polar? - Quora - quora.com
- Determine whether the bonds between the following are polar, polar covalent, or ionic - Homework Study - homework.study.com