How are centralized and decentralized networks typically differentiated?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for an explanation of the differences between centralized and decentralized networks, specifically focusing on how they are differentiated, which is typically based on the distribution of control over the network.
Answer
Centralized has a single control point; decentralized has multiple equal nodes.
Centralized networks involve a single point of control (such as a server), whereas decentralized networks consist of multiple nodes with equal status, enabling peer-to-peer connections without a central governing server.
Answer for screen readers
Centralized networks involve a single point of control (such as a server), whereas decentralized networks consist of multiple nodes with equal status, enabling peer-to-peer connections without a central governing server.
More Information
Centralized systems are cost-effective for smaller setups and are easier to maintain, but they have a risk of single points of failure. Decentralized systems, though potentially more complex to set up, offer greater security and resilience.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing decentralized with distributed; decentralized systems do not necessarily replicate data across all nodes but distribute control.
Sources
- The Difference Between Centralized and Decentralized Networks - ninjaone.com
- Centralized, Decentralized, & Distributed Networks - Gemini - gemini.com
- Centralized vs. decentralized digital networks: Key differences - cointelegraph.com
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