Find the value of m + 5n / m - 5n, find the value of x - 6a / x + 6b, find the value of x - 3y / x + 3z - x - 3z.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking to find the value of certain algebraic expressions involving variables and constants as shown in the image. Each expression requires solving for a particular ratio or comparison, which involves performing algebraic manipulation.
Answer
1. $\frac{m + 5n}{m - 5n}$; 2. $\frac{x - 6a}{x + 6b}$; 3. $\frac{-3(y + z)}{x + 3z}$.
Answer for screen readers
The values of the expressions are:
- $\frac{m + 5n}{m - 5n}$ (depends on $m$ and $n$).
- $\frac{x - 6a}{x + 6b}$ (depends on $x$, $a$, and $b$).
- $\frac{-3(y + z)}{x + 3z}$.
Steps to Solve
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Solve the first expression: $\frac{m + 5n}{m - 5n}$
This expression is already simplified, so we can just write it down as it is for any specific values assigned to $m$ and $n$.
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Solve the second expression: $\frac{x - 6a}{x + 6b}$
This expression is also in its simplest form. It can be evaluated if values of $x$, $a$, and $b$ are known.
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Solve the third expression: $\frac{x - 3y}{x + 3z} - \frac{x - 3z}{x - 3z}$
First, notice that $\frac{x - 3z}{x - 3z} = 1$ (as long as $x \neq 3z$), so we can rewrite the expression as: $$ \frac{x - 3y}{x + 3z} - 1 $$
To combine these, we need a common denominator: $$ \frac{x - 3y - (x + 3z)}{x + 3z} $$
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Combine and simplify
This gives: $$ \frac{x - 3y - x - 3z}{x + 3z} = \frac{-3y - 3z}{x + 3z} $$
Rewrite it as: $$ \frac{-3(y + z)}{x + 3z} $$
The values of the expressions are:
- $\frac{m + 5n}{m - 5n}$ (depends on $m$ and $n$).
- $\frac{x - 6a}{x + 6b}$ (depends on $x$, $a$, and $b$).
- $\frac{-3(y + z)}{x + 3z}$.
More Information
The results from these algebraic expressions depend on the values assigned to the variables $m$, $n$, $x$, $a$, $b$, $y$, and $z$. The expressions illustrate simple algebraic manipulation techniques including combining fractions and simplifying.
Tips
- Forgetting to simplify fractions when the numerator has similar terms.
- Not recognizing that dividing by similar terms results in 1.
- Failing to rewrite expressions correctly when combining them.
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