Determine whether the Sixteenth through Nineteenth Amendments led to an increase in democracy or an increase in the power of the federal government.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking to determine the impact of the Sixteenth through Nineteenth Amendments on democracy and the federal government's power, requiring knowledge of these specific amendments.
Answer
16th: Federal power; 17th: Democracy; 18th: Federal power; 19th: Democracy
Sixteenth Amendment: Increase in the power of the federal government. Seventeenth Amendment: Increase in democracy. Eighteenth Amendment: Increase in the power of the federal government. Nineteenth Amendment: Increase in democracy.
Answer for screen readers
Sixteenth Amendment: Increase in the power of the federal government. Seventeenth Amendment: Increase in democracy. Eighteenth Amendment: Increase in the power of the federal government. Nineteenth Amendment: Increase in democracy.
More Information
The Sixteenth Amendment allowed Congress to levy income taxes, enhancing federal power. The Seventeenth Amendment enabled direct election of senators, increasing democratic participation. The Eighteenth Amendment, initiating Prohibition, increased federal authority over individual choices. The Nineteenth Amendment expanded voting rights by granting women suffrage.
Tips
Don't confuse amendments with similar effects; the Seventeenth and Nineteenth amendments are about democratic processes, while the Sixteenth and Eighteenth are about federal authority.
Sources
- GA Auth Math Solution - Gauthmath - gauthmath.com
- Interpretation: The Sixteenth Amendment | Constitution Center - constitutioncenter.org
- The Progressive Era (Progressive movement) (article) | Khan Academy - khanacademy.org
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