Describe the process of charging by induction.

Understand the Problem

The question is asking us to explain the concept of charging by induction, which involves transferring charge without direct contact. This involves bringing a charged object near a neutral conductor, causing a separation of charges, and then grounding the conductor to induce a net charge.

Answer

Charging by induction involves inducing charge in a neutral object without contact, using a nearby charged object.

Charging by induction involves bringing a charged object near a neutral conductor without touching it. This causes a separation of charges in the conductor. Grounding the conductor allows charge transfer to or from the ground, creating a lasting charge on the conductor with opposite polarity to the inducing charge.

Answer for screen readers

Charging by induction involves bringing a charged object near a neutral conductor without touching it. This causes a separation of charges in the conductor. Grounding the conductor allows charge transfer to or from the ground, creating a lasting charge on the conductor with opposite polarity to the inducing charge.

More Information

By using induction charging, you can charge an object without directly transferring charges, making it useful in many practical applications where contact is undesirable.

Tips

One common mistake is thinking the charged object transfers its charge to the conductor. Instead, it causes the free electrons in the conductor to rearrange themselves due to electrostatic forces.

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