Classify the following organisms and traits as Bacteria, Viruses, or Both.
Understand the Problem
The question involves classifying biological entities (bacteria and viruses) based on various characteristics and attributes. The user is likely looking for clarification or categorization of these attributes.
Answer
Bacteria - Bacteria, Viruses - Non living, Both - Causes illness, Viruses - Common cold, Bacteria - Treated with antibiotics.
Bacteria - Bacteria, Non living - Viruses, Can cause illness - Both, E. coli bacteria - Bacteria, contains genetic material (DNA or RNA) - Both, needs a host cell to reproduce - Viruses, Replicates quickly - Both, Common cold - Viruses, Projections used to attach to host - Viruses, Treated with antibiotics - Bacteria, Prevented with vaccines - Viruses
Answer for screen readers
Bacteria - Bacteria, Non living - Viruses, Can cause illness - Both, E. coli bacteria - Bacteria, contains genetic material (DNA or RNA) - Both, needs a host cell to reproduce - Viruses, Replicates quickly - Both, Common cold - Viruses, Projections used to attach to host - Viruses, Treated with antibiotics - Bacteria, Prevented with vaccines - Viruses
More Information
Bacteria are single-celled and can live outside hosts, whereas viruses need a host cell to reproduce. Both can cause illnesses but are treated differently. Antibiotics are effective against bacteria, and vaccines are effective against viruses.
Tips
Confusing traits that are shared by both can lead to incorrect classifications. Focus on clear distinctions such as living status and host dependence.
Sources
- What's the difference between bacteria and viruses? - imb.uq.edu.au
- What is the difference between bacterial and viral infections? - healthdirect.gov.au
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