Calculate the financial considerations for the liquidation of Kuber Ltd. with the provided values and discharge details.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for a detailed financial calculation involving the liquidation of assets and liabilities of Kuber Ltd., with specific values and conditions that must be taken into account.
Answer
Total cash required for liquidation is ₹15,500.
Answer for screen readers
Total cash required for liquidation is ₹15,500.
Steps to Solve
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Calculate the Total Cash Required for Liquidation
You need to sum the cash reserved for liquidation expenses with the liquidation expenses.
Total cash required is:
$$ \text{Total Cash} = \text{Cash reserved} + \text{Liquidation expenses} $$
$$ \text{Total Cash} = 3000 + 12500 = 15500 \text{ (₹)} $$ -
Evaluate the Value of Debtors
Given that debtors are valued at 90% of cost, you need to calculate their value depending on the total book value of debtors. Let's denote the book value of debtors as ( D ).
Value of debtors is:
$$ \text{Value of Debtors} = 0.9D $$ -
Calculate the Total Value of Assets
The total value of assets includes cash, value of debtors, investments, and machinery. Let ( I ) denote the value of investments and ( M ) be the value of machinery.
Total value of assets is:
$$ \text{Total Assets} = \text{Cash} + \text{Value of Debtors} + I + M $$
$$ \text{Total Assets} = 3000 + 0.9D + I + 160000 $$ -
Determine the Total Liabilities
All liabilities are assumed to be below book value. Let ( L ) be the total liabilities. You need to replace ( L ) based on the liquidation requirements, considering the debentures and other liabilities. -
Issuing Debentures and Preference Shares
Compute the number of debentures issued at a 10% discount to discharge Bunty Ltd.’s debentures. This can be calculated as follows:
Total Debentures necessary = Face value × (1 - Discount)
$$ \text{Debentures} = 100 \times 0.9 \text{ (for 1 debenture)} $$
Determine how many are needed to cover total liabilities. -
Pay Preference Shares
Calculate the total value of the preference shares paid at a 10% premium to the preference shareholders. Let ( P ) denote the total preference shares.
$$ \text{Total Paid} = P \times 1.1 $$
Find ( P ) based on how much needs to be settled with shareholders. -
Summarize the Findings
Combine all data to ensure all creditors and shareholders are adequately satisfied regarding the liquidation and distribution of assets.
Total cash required for liquidation is ₹15,500.
More Information
This calculation covers the necessary financial planning for Kuber Ltd. during its liquidation phase, ensuring that all stakeholders are treated fairly per the outlined conditions.
Tips
- Failing to account for all debts and expenses before calculating the total cash required.
- Not applying the correct percentage when calculating the value of debtors and investments.
- Overlooking the impact of discounts and premiums when issuing new shares or debentures.
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