At which stage of moral development do children primarily focus on obedience and self-interest?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about a specific stage of moral development as outlined by Lawrence Kohlberg. It is looking for the correct stage where children are primarily concerned with obedience to rules and their own self-interest.
Answer
Preconventional Level: Stage 1 - Obedience and Punishment; Stage 2 - Self-interest.
Children primarily focus on obedience and self-interest at the first two stages of the Preconventional Level of moral development according to Kohlberg's theory. Stage 1 focuses on obedience and punishment, while Stage 2 focuses on self-interest and reward.
Answer for screen readers
Children primarily focus on obedience and self-interest at the first two stages of the Preconventional Level of moral development according to Kohlberg's theory. Stage 1 focuses on obedience and punishment, while Stage 2 focuses on self-interest and reward.
More Information
Kohlberg's theory suggests that moral development progresses through six stages within three levels. The focus on punishment and self-interest is primarily observed in young children as they start developing their understanding of morality.
Tips
A common mistake is assuming that a focus on self-interest occurs at a separate level rather than as part of the Preconventional Level.
Sources
- Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development - Simply Psychology - simplypsychology.org
- Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development - Verywell Mind - verywellmind.com
- Kohlberg's Moral Stages - Appalachian State University - appstate.edu
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