A typical 24-hour activity of a mobile crusher plant is shown. The utilization, in %, of the plant is ______. (round off up to 2 decimals)

Question image

Understand the Problem

The question is asking us to calculate the utilization percentage of a mobile crusher plant based on its 24-hour activity chart provided in the image. We need to determine the total working hours and divide that by the total operating hours, and then round off the percentage to two decimal places.

Answer

The utilization of the plant is \( 33.33\% \).
Answer for screen readers

The final utilization of the plant, rounded to two decimal places, is ( 33.33% ).

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify Total Operating Hours The total operating hours in a day is 24 hours.

  2. Extract Working Hours From the chart, the working hours are shown in black.

  • Working hours observed from the chart are from:
    • 0-6 hours (6 hours of idle)
    • 6-7 hours (1 hour of breakdown)
    • 7-8 hours (1 hour of scheduled maintenance)
    • 8-9 hours (1 hour of working)
    • 9-16 hours (7 hours of working)
    • 16-19 hours (3 hours of scheduled maintenance)
    • 19-20 hours (1 hour of working)
    • 20-24 hours (4 hours of idle)

Adding up the black sections gives us a total of 8 hours of working.

  1. Calculate Utilization Percentage Utilization percentage is calculated using the formula:

$$ \text{Utilization Percentage} = \left(\frac{\text{Working Hours}}{\text{Total Operating Hours}}\right) \times 100 $$

Substituting the values:

$$ \text{Utilization Percentage} = \left(\frac{8}{24}\right) \times 100 $$

  1. Perform Calculation Now perform the calculation:

$$ \text{Utilization Percentage} = \left(\frac{8}{24}\right) \times 100 = \frac{100}{3} \approx 33.33 $$

  1. Round Off the Result Round off the percentage to two decimal places.

Thus, our final value remains 33.33%.

The final utilization of the plant, rounded to two decimal places, is ( 33.33% ).

More Information

Utilization percentage is a key metric used to assess the efficiency of equipment. A higher percentage indicates more effective use of the machinery. This calculation helps managers optimize resources in operations.

Tips

  • Miscounting working hours: It's crucial to carefully identify which segments in the chart represent working hours to avoid inaccuracies.
  • Incorrectly interpreting the total hours as something other than 24 hours could lead to an incorrect utilization rate.

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