(A ∪ C) ∩ B.

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Understand the Problem

The question is asking to find the intersection of the union of sets A and C with set B, represented as (A ∪ C) ∩ B. This involves understanding set operations such as union and intersection, which will help identify the elements that are common between these sets.

Answer

The result for $(A ∪ C) ∩ B$ is $\{ b, e \}$.
Answer for screen readers

The elements in $(A ∪ C) ∩ B$ are ${ b, e }$.

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify the Union of Sets A and C

The first step is to find the union of sets $A$ and $C$. This is represented as $A ∪ C$, which includes all elements that are in set $A$, set $C$, or in both.

  1. Find the Elements in the Union

Assuming we have the following sets:

  • Set $A = { a, b, c }$
  • Set $B = { b, d, e }$
  • Set $C = { c, e, f }$

The union will be: $$ A ∪ C = { a, b, c, e, f } $$

  1. Identify the Intersection with Set B

Next, we need to find the intersection of the union $A ∪ C$ with set $B$. This is represented as $(A ∪ C) ∩ B$.

  1. Calculate the Intersection

Now we combine the results from the union $A ∪ C$ with set $B$: $$ (A ∪ C) ∩ B = { b, e } $$

This includes all elements that are in both the union of sets $A$ and $C$, and set $B$.

The elements in $(A ∪ C) ∩ B$ are ${ b, e }$.

More Information

Finding the union and intersection of sets is a fundamental concept in set theory, which is widely used in mathematics to analyze collections of objects. The intersection shows only the elements that are common between sets.

Tips

  • Misunderstanding Union vs Intersection: Ensure to correctly identify when to use union (combining all elements) versus intersection (finding common elements).
  • Neglecting Overlapping Elements: Remember to include all unique elements when forming unions and focus on common elements when determining intersections.

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