1. Elderly WITH fatigue, jaundice, malaise, in lab: Rouleaux formation, asking about the diagnosis? 2. 32-year-old female with long case (all leukemia signs) and gum bleeding diagn... 1. Elderly WITH fatigue, jaundice, malaise, in lab: Rouleaux formation, asking about the diagnosis? 2. 32-year-old female with long case (all leukemia signs) and gum bleeding diagnosis? 3. A 65-year-old patient with WBC of 26, HB 14.3, plat. 280 and asking about what leukemia this is, he was asymptomatic. 4. case of CLL DIAGNOSIS 5. A patient has CML and is on mycophenolate mofetil, he wants to travel. Antidiarrheal? 6. patient with autoimmune hypoparathyroidism and recurrent candidiasis, asking about mechanism. Polyglandular autoimmune syndrome (Aire gene mutation) result in? 7. Long stem about elderly complaining of bone pain, with vague symptoms honestly. And then labs were given. He had anemia. Hypercalcemia, Renal involvement, Anemia, Bone pain 8. 6-year-old girl presented with generalized lymphadenopathy, and on lab tests. She has low hemoglobin, white blood count and platelets. 9. Elderly patient with elevated WBCs, 96% were lymphocytes, what's the diagnosis? 10. Female 47y/0 with anemia, splenomegaly, WBCs 72,000 peripheral Blood smear 11. question about monoclonal IgG spike with no end organ damage. Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (mugs) Other options included Walden Strom.
Understand the Problem
The provided text includes multiple medical cases that seem to seek information about diagnoses, treatment options, or mechanisms related to specific conditions. Each numbered item describes a different patient scenario with clinical features and questions regarding diagnosis or treatment.
Answer
1. Multiple Myeloma, 2. AML, 3. CLL, 4. CLL, 5. Loperamide, 6. APECED syndrome, 7. Multiple Myeloma, 8. ALL, 9. CLL, 10. CML, 11. MGUS
["1. Multiple Myeloma","2. Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)","3. Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)","4. CLL","5. Loperamide or similar antidiarrheal","6. APECED syndrome due to AIRE gene mutation","7. Multiple Myeloma","8. Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)","9. CLL","10. Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)","11. Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance (MGUS)"]
Answer for screen readers
["1. Multiple Myeloma","2. Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)","3. Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)","4. CLL","5. Loperamide or similar antidiarrheal","6. APECED syndrome due to AIRE gene mutation","7. Multiple Myeloma","8. Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)","9. CLL","10. Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)","11. Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance (MGUS)"]
More Information
These conditions can often be diagnosed using specific symptoms and lab results, such as rouleaux formation in multiple myeloma and elevated lymphocytes in CLL.
Tips
Common mistakes include confusing the types of leukemia due to overlapping symptoms. It's important to focus on specific lab findings and clinical presentations.
Sources
- Leukemia - Cleveland Clinic - my.clevelandclinic.org
- Acute lymphocytic leukemia - Mayo Clinic - mayoclinic.org
- Williams Hematology Cases with Q&A - AccessHemOnc - hemonc.mhmedical.com
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