Zoology Experimental Methods: Methodology, Variables, and Independent Variable

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Questions and Answers

What is the first step in the scientific method?

  • Presenting findings
  • Observation/Question (correct)
  • Conducting data collection
  • Designing basic experiments

Why is a hypothesis necessary in the scientific method?

  • To provide a possible answer based on research (correct)
  • To present findings
  • To verify the null hypothesis
  • To conduct data collection

Which type of hypothesis is used to put forth an argument that can be shown to be incorrect beyond a reasonable doubt?

  • Testable hypothesis
  • Null hypothesis (correct)
  • Alternative hypothesis
  • Non-testable hypothesis

What is the purpose of an alternative hypothesis in an experiment?

<p>To provide a possible explanation to the question being asked (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the scientific method involve as a series of steps to answer a question or solve problems?

<p>Observation/Question (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the second step in the scientific method after Observation/Question?

<p>Hypothesis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which step in the scientific method involves designing experiments to verify the hypothesis?

<p>Experiment/Analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of hypothesis must be testable in order to proceed with an experiment?

<p>Testable hypothesis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the final step in the scientific method after conducting experiments and analyzing data?

<p>Conclusion presents findings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of conducting background research during the scientific method process?

<p>To determine what is already known (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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