Youth Protests and German Revolution of 1848

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following demands were characteristic of the protesting youth movement?

  • Establishing a constitution and political participation. (correct)
  • Suppressing freedom of the press and opinion.
  • Maintaining the power of the existing principalities.
  • Restricting rights for the people.

After the Congress of Vienna in 1815, Germany remained a unified nation-state.

False (B)

What was the name of the event in 1832 that became a major protest demonstration.

Hambacher Fest

As a reaction to the protests, the rulers forbade ______.

<p>assembly / gatherings / meetings</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following aspects of the German Revolution of 1848 with their description:

<p>Freedom of the press and political co-determination = Revolutionaries demanded free elections, freedom of the press and freedom of assembly. German nation state = The question of national unity was central to the revolution. A constitution with basic rights = The Frankfurt National Assembly drafted a constitution to safeguard citizens' rights.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a central question for the Revolution?

<p>Whether Germany should become a unified nation-state. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Frankfurt National Assembly worked on a constitution that should secure citizen's rights.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one of the places where the unrest of the day was particularly obvious.

<p>Berlin or Wien</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the three aspects, the targets of the revolutionaries are: Democrats, civil rights and ______.

<p>national unity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action was taken against students by authorities in response to the youth protests?

<p>They were expelled from universities. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pressefreiheit (Press Freedom)

Freedom to publish opinions in newspapers or other media without government censorship.

Meinungsfreiheit (Freedom of Opinion)

The right to express one's opinions without censorship, restriction, or fear of retaliation.

Versammlungen verboten

Meetings are prohibited.

Forderungen der Revolutionäre (Demands of Revolutionaries)

The revolutionaries demanded free elections, freedom of the press, and freedom of assembly.

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Deutsche Nationale Einheit (German National Unity)

The question of national unity was central to the revolution.

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Verfassung mit Grundrechten (Constitution with Basic Rights)

A constitution with basic rights, as the Frankfurt National Assembly drafted a constitution to secure the rights of citizens.

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Nach dem Wiener Kongress 1815 (After the Vienna Congress 1815)

After the Vienna Congress in 1815, Germany remained divided into many principalities.

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Proteste der Jugend (Youth Protests)

Refers to the protests and demonstrations by young people advocating for political and social change.

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Study Notes

  • The topic is about youth protests

Demands of the Protesters

  • They wanted a constitution and political participation
  • They wanted more rights for the people
  • They wanted a suitable Germany
  • They wanted freedom of the press and freedom of opinion

Background Information

  • After the Vienna Congress in 1815, Germany remained divided into many principalities
  • The princes had more power than the people, who had hardly any say
  • The Hambach Festival in 1832 became the largest protest rally of this time

Reaction of the Rulers

  • Rulers forbade assemblies
  • Students were expelled from universities

The Revolution of 1848

  • Aspects of the German Revolution of 1848, which were demanded

Freedom of The Press and Political Participation

  • Revolutionaries demanded free elections
  • Freedom of the press and freedom of assembly
  • Became particularly clear about the riots in Berlin and Vienna

A German National State

  • The question of national unity was central to the revolution
  • The National Assembly discussed whether Germany should become a unified national state, with or without Austria

A Constitution with Basic Rights

  • The Frankfurt National Assembly drew up a constitution that was supposed to secure the rights of citizens
  • This demonstrated the desire for a constitutional state
  • These three aspects show the political and social goals of the revolutionaries: democracy, civil rights and national unity

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