Podcast
Questions and Answers
What are the requirements for admission as an advocate in Sarawak?
What are the requirements for admission as an advocate in Sarawak?
Which career path is NOT typically pursued by law graduates in Malaysia?
Which career path is NOT typically pursued by law graduates in Malaysia?
Which statement best reflects the legal professions legislation relevant to Sarawak?
Which statement best reflects the legal professions legislation relevant to Sarawak?
What is one of the specific roles that law graduates can take on in the public sector?
What is one of the specific roles that law graduates can take on in the public sector?
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For foreign degree holders wishing to practice law in Malaysia, which process is generally applicable?
For foreign degree holders wishing to practice law in Malaysia, which process is generally applicable?
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What is the duration of the pupillage period for candidates in West Malaysia?
What is the duration of the pupillage period for candidates in West Malaysia?
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Which of the following is a requirement for admission to the Bar in Sarawak?
Which of the following is a requirement for admission to the Bar in Sarawak?
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Which of the following roles is NOT typically associated with legal practitioners?
Which of the following roles is NOT typically associated with legal practitioners?
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What is the purpose of the Certificate in Legal Practice (CLP) exam?
What is the purpose of the Certificate in Legal Practice (CLP) exam?
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Which of the following institutions does NOT offer a recognized law degree in Malaysia?
Which of the following institutions does NOT offer a recognized law degree in Malaysia?
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What legislation regulates advocates and solicitors in Malaysia?
What legislation regulates advocates and solicitors in Malaysia?
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What is the first step in becoming a certified legal practitioner in Malaysia?
What is the first step in becoming a certified legal practitioner in Malaysia?
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The admission to the Bar requires candidates to file a petition with which body?
The admission to the Bar requires candidates to file a petition with which body?
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What is required for non-local LLB holders in West Malaysia to gain admission to the Bar?
What is required for non-local LLB holders in West Malaysia to gain admission to the Bar?
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In Sabah, how long is the required pupillage period for law graduates?
In Sabah, how long is the required pupillage period for law graduates?
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Which organization governs the admission to the Bar in Sarawak?
Which organization governs the admission to the Bar in Sarawak?
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What distinguishes the title used by advocates in Sabah from those in West Malaysia?
What distinguishes the title used by advocates in Sabah from those in West Malaysia?
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What is NOT required for a law graduate to gain admission to the Bar in West Malaysia?
What is NOT required for a law graduate to gain admission to the Bar in West Malaysia?
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Which legal act governs the admission to the Bar in West Malaysia?
Which legal act governs the admission to the Bar in West Malaysia?
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What is a significant difference in the pupillage duration between West Malaysia and Sabah?
What is a significant difference in the pupillage duration between West Malaysia and Sabah?
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Which statement accurately reflects the legal professions in Sabah and Sarawak?
Which statement accurately reflects the legal professions in Sabah and Sarawak?
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Study Notes
Legal Professions in Malaysia
- The legal profession is crucial to Malaysian justice, ensuring rule of law, fairness, and justice.
- Legal professionals have diverse responsibilities, including representing clients in court, providing legal advice, drafting documents, and advocating for legal reform.
Legal Practitioner Definition
- A legal practitioner is someone authorized to practice law in Malaysia.
- This includes positions like advocates and solicitors.
- These professionals are governed by the Legal Profession Act 1976.
- The legal profession demands rigorous education, training, and adherence to ethical standards.
Stages to Becoming a Legal Practitioner
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Stage 1: Academic Qualification
- Obtain an LLB (Bachelor of Laws) degree from a recognized institution.
- Examples include Malaysian universities (UM, UKM, IIUM, UiTM) or recognized foreign universities (e.g., UK, Australia).
- Foreign degree holders might need a Certificate in Legal Practice (CLP).
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Stage 2: Certificate in Legal Practice (CLP)
- The CLP is a professional examination for some local and non-local LLB graduates.
- Subjects covered in the examination include General Paper, Professional Practice, Evidence, Criminal Procedure, Civil Procedure, and Ethics.
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Stage 3: Practical Training (Pupillage/Chambering)
- Trainees complete a pupillage or chambering period under an experienced advocate and solicitor.
- This practical experience varies between jurisdictions, such as 9 months in West Malaysia, 12 months in Sabah and Sarawak.
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Stage 4: Admission to the Bar
- After completing pupillage or chambering, candidates apply for admission.
- The application is submitted to the High Court for approval, and successful graduates become advocates/solicitors of the High Court.
- Some differences exist for law graduates wishing to pursue their legal career in Sabah or Sarawak
Differences in Admission based on Jurisdiction
- West Malaysia: Governed by the Malaysian Bar (LPA 1976)
- Sabah: Governed by the Sabah Law Society (Advocates Ordinance 1953)
- Sarawak: Governed by the Sarawak Advocates Association (Advocates Ordinance 1953)
- Each jurisdiction has its specific rules, reflecting local legal traditions and administrative frameworks. Specific requirements pertain to recognized degrees, the CLP exam, pupillage requirements, application to the High Court, and subsequent registration/membership within the respective bar/association.
Career Pathways for Law Graduates
- Graduates can pursue different career paths in both the public and private sectors. Examples in the public sector include judicial appointments, roles within Attorney General's Chambers (e.g., as deputy public prosecutors), legal advisor positions to government bodies, and working as legal officers in various ministries. Examples of careers in the private sector include private legal practice, practicing within corporations (in-house legal counsel), academic careers as lecturers or researchers at universities, and providing legal advice to non-legal entities like firms or NGOs.
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