Y Twenties Gwyllt: Economi a Chymdeithas
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Questions and Answers

Pa un o’r canlynol a oedd yn gyfrifol am gryfhau’r farchnad stoc yn ystod y cyfnod yn ôl?

  • Cynyddu cyflogau ar gyfer gweithwyr
  • Chwilota arian drwy fenthyca (correct)
  • Cynnal cyfarfodydd arowch yn benodol
  • Cynyddu gweithgaredd amaethyddol
  • Beth a wnaeth gyfrannu at unigrwydd yn ystod y cyfnod hwn?

  • Gwell cynrychiolaeth yn y senedd
  • Cynnydd mewn cyflogaeth yn y sectorau eraill
  • Cyfoeth yn crynhoi ymhlith ychydig (correct)
  • Cynyddu wartheg yn y fferm
  • Sut y buffodd diwylliant cwsmeriaeth yn effeithio ar y gymdeithas?

  • Gwell cynhyrchion amaethyddol
  • Creu mwy o waith mewn diwydiannau traddodiadol
  • Cyffroi cymdeithasol trwy gydweithrediad
  • Cynyddu'r ymdeimlad o fod yn ormodol (correct)
  • Beth oedd un o'r problemau sylfaenol a achosodd anawsterau economaidd yn ystod y cyfnod hwn?

    <p>Tensiwn rhwng llafur a chynhyrchwyr (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pa un o'r canlynol a oedd yn aika coffeineidd ar y rhiant i'r dirwasgiad mawr yn y 1930s?

    <p>Anfed diogelwch economaidd (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pa nodwedd sydd wedi nodweddu'r 1920au yn America?

    <p>Cynnydd economaidd sylweddol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Beth oedd un o'r prif gyfrwngau a gynrychiolwyd yn y Harlem Renaissance?

    <p>Cerddoriaeth jazz (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pwy oedd yn bennaf o blaid busnes a chynnydd economaidd yn y 1920au?

    <p>Republicaniaid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Beth oedd y prif effeithiau a wnaed gan y Prohibition yn y 1920au?

    <p>Cynhyrchu gweithgaredd economaidd penodol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pa dechnolegau a oedd yn arwain at newid yn bywyd America yn y 1920au?

    <p>Ceir a radio (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Beth oedd yn gysylltiedig â'r flapper fel symbol yn y 1920au?

    <p>Torri â defnyddioldeb traddodiadol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pa fath o weithgareddau gwastraff a oedd yn cael eu cynhyrchu yn y 1920au?

    <p>Celf a llenyddiaeth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Beth oedd un o'r problemau a oedd ar gael yn ystod y cyfnod o gyfoeth yn y 1920au?

    <p>Tlodi yng nghefn gwlad (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Roaring Twenties: Economic Boom and Social Change

    • The 1920s in America, known as the "Roaring Twenties," experienced substantial economic growth and significant social shifts.
    • The era was marked by a dynamic consumer culture, driven by mass production methods and growing consumer credit.
    • Technological advancements, such as the automobile and radio, profoundly reshaped American life.
    • Accessible consumer goods brought about a considerable shift in lifestyles.

    Economic Prosperity and its Drivers

    • The post-World War I economy flourished.
    • Prohibition, despite controversy, spurred some economic activity but didn't have a positive overall impact.
    • Increased industrial output and mass production techniques decreased costs and boosted buying power.
    • Industries like automobiles and related sectors (steel, glass, rubber) saw explosive growth.
    • The assembly line dramatically improved production efficiency.
    • Investment in infrastructure and technology significantly fuelled economic expansion.
    • However, this growth wasn't evenly shared; agricultural incomes lagged behind industrial ones, leading to rural poverty in many areas.

    Social and Cultural Transformations

    • The 1920s witnessed the emergence of a distinct youth culture.
    • The flapper epitomized a departure from traditional social norms in women's behaviour and attire.
    • New forms of entertainment, such as jazz music and movies, catered to the burgeoning culture.
    • Mass media played a crucial role in shaping public opinion and disseminating cultural trends.
    • Underlying the prosperity was substantial social unrest.
    • Racial tensions and discrimination persisted throughout the decade.

    The Harlem Renaissance

    • A substantial artistic and literary movement blossomed in Harlem, New York.
    • The Harlem Renaissance celebrated African American culture through literature, music, and art.
    • Several prominent African American figures emerged during this period.

    Political Landscape

    • Republican presidents dominated the political scene, prioritizing business and economic expansion.
    • Significant political debate surrounded Prohibition, which was in its early stages and facing resistance from various groups.
    • The prevailing political climate was predominantly conservative and supportive of business interests.

    The Stock Market Speculation

    • Unregulated stock market speculation led to substantial market bubbles, fuelled by borrowed money and anticipated sustained growth.
    • The stock market frenzy characterized the latter years of the decade.
    • This fostered significant economic instability, with repercussions felt in the 1930s.

    The Rise of Consumerism

    • Consumer credit and installment purchasing became widespread, allowing individuals to buy goods on credit.
    • This fuelled the economy but also created vulnerability to financial risk for consumers.
    • The focus on consumerism cultivated a culture obsessed with acquiring material possessions.

    Underlying Problems

    • Inequality persisted. Wealth was concentrated amongst a select few, despite prosperity for some, poverty and dissatisfaction remained prevalent.
    • Agricultural sectors faced difficulties, creating economic hardship amidst the general boom.
    • Underlying labor disputes and social tensions existed alongside the surface appearance of prosperity.

    The Seeds of the Great Depression

    • The inherent issues and imbalances within the economy, coupled with speculation and unsustainable debt, formed the foundation for the Great Depression in the 1930s.

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    Description

    Roedd y 1920au yn America, yn aml o'r enw 'Y Twenties Gwyllt', yn cyfnod o dwf economaidd aruthrol a newid cymdeithasol. Mae'r cyfnod hwn yn nodweddiadol o ddiwylliant defnyddwyr bywiog a thwf mewn diwydiannau newydd fel yr automobile. Mae'r newidiadau hyn wedi dylanwadu ar ffordd o fyw yr Americanaid yn sylweddol.

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