Xeroderma Pigmentosum: Mutations and DNA Repair
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of replica plating in mutation detection?

  • To screen for mutant strains of a colony-forming microorganism (correct)
  • To isolate microorganisms with resistance to viruses
  • To detect targeted mutations using PCR
  • To identify conditional mutations
  • What is a common conditional mutation used in mutation detection?

  • Chemical resistance
  • Heat sensitivity (correct)
  • Cold sensitivity
  • Heat resistance
  • What is the purpose of incubating at different temperatures in conditional mutation detection?

  • To screen for conditional mutations (correct)
  • To identify resistant cells
  • To isolate microorganisms with heat resistance
  • To detect targeted mutations
  • How are microorganisms like E. coli and yeast screened for resistance to viruses?

    <p>By screening for growth when wild-type cells will not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of molecular screens in mutation detection?

    <p>To detect targeted mutations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What techniques are used in molecular screens for mutation detection?

    <p>PCR, restriction enzyme analysis and DNA probing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using microorganisms like E. coli and yeast in mutation detection?

    <p>They are easily screened for resistance to viruses, chemicals or drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of isolating conditional mutations in mutation detection?

    <p>To study genes that are usually lethal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using conditional mutations in mutation detection?

    <p>They allow for the study of genes that are usually lethal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of screening for mutant strains of a colony-forming microorganism?

    <p>To select for further study</p> Signup and view all the answers

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