COPY: WTWA Chapter 6 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What are bodhisattvas?

Compassionate demigods who help other individuals reach nirvana after they die

The Silk Roads were built by the Chinese government to export silk.

False (B)

Cosmopolitan comes from the Greek words kosmos and polites, which together mean universal citizen.

True (A)

Place the following events in order that led to the spread of Hellenism:

<p>1 = The long-standing Persian Empire helped establish long-distance trade and communication across Asia. 2 = Alexander conquered the Greek city-states and moved on to conquer Persia. 3 = Alexander established garrison towns and new cities across Central Asia. 4 = Alexander's generals ruled segments of Alexander's empire. 5 = The Greek elites spread Hellenistic philosophy, culture, and art.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the common language of the Hellenistic world?

<p>Koine Greek (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

While southern China engaged in Silk Road trade for economic reasons, northern China's interactions were national security operations.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which developments helped Buddhism spread?

<p>Buddhist art and literature (A), Kushan support and economic growth (C), New sect of Mahayana Buddhism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What conclusions can be drawn from Aśoka's multilingual edicts?

<p>Parts of the Mauryan Empire had no tradition of Buddhism. (A), The Mauryan government employed people who could write in Mediterranean languages. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the spread of Buddhism are true?

<p>Buddhism had not spread west of Bactria by land. (A), In Bactria, it was common to visit Buddhist temples. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the mosaic of the Battle of Issus indicate about the spread of Hellenistic culture?

<p>The owners appreciated historical moments beyond their identities. (A), Wealthy Romans used Greek imagery. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Complete this passage: Four major reasons for the spread of Buddhism include: Aśoka adopted dharma, Mahayana Buddhism offered personal salvation, __________, and __________.

<p>Buddhist art communicated ideas, Buddhist monks traveled widely.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which items were traded long distances across Afro-Eurasia on the Silk Roads?

<p>Artisanal goods (B), Aromatic goods (C), Religious ideas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What new knowledge enabled Arab and Indian sailors to develop the Indian Ocean trade?

<p>New navigational techniques (A), Knowledge of the monsoon winds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which practices increased during the Hellenistic period?

<p>Use of coins for transactions (A), Long-distance trade (B), Plantation slavery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statements are supported by the map and text?

<p>Alexander's armies were active in modern-day Iran. (C), The horse was indispensable to Alexander's conquest. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which images provide physical evidence of the spread of Hellenism into Asia?

<p>Stupa Staircase (B), Kushan Coins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are 'they' in the passage from 'The Practice of Perfect Wisdom'?

<p>Bodhisattvas</p> Signup and view all the answers

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