Mahayana Buddhism: Arhat Path vs Bodhisattva Path

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What is the term used to describe the realization that it is better to aim to be a future Buddha than to simply aim to escape to pari-nirvana alone?

Arhat path

Nirvana

Bodhicitta (correct)

Samsara

According to Mahayana Buddhists, what is the main difference between the Theravada arhat path and the Mahayana path?

The goal of becoming a future Buddha (correct)

The emphasis on meditative practices

The desire to be free from rebirth

The pursuit of personal salvation

What role does bodhicitta play in the life of a Mahayana Buddhist?

Leads to becoming an arhat

Helps in escaping Samsara

Ensures immediate attainment of nirvana

Initiates the journey towards enlightenment (correct)

Why do Mahayana Buddhists suggest it is better to aim to be a future Buddha?

To benefit all sentient beings Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe the pursuit of personal nirvana and freedom from continual rebirth in Samsara according to Theravada Buddhists?

Arhat path Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference in how Mahayana Buddhists and Theravada Buddhists view the Buddha?

Mahayana Buddhists view the Buddha as a semi-divine being with 3 forms, while Theravada Buddhists see him as an ordinary man who achieved enlightenment. Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the term 'Hinaya' as used by Mahayana Buddhists to refer to Theravada Buddhism?

'Hinaya' symbolizes the lesser importance attributed to Theravada teachings by Mahayana Buddhists. Signup and view all the answers

What did the Buddha primarily preach to his followers while he was alive according to the text?

The 4 Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path for enlightenment. Signup and view all the answers

Why do Theravada Buddhists believe it is not correct to aim to be a Buddhist in the future?

Because they think enlightenment can only be achieved in this lifetime with the teachings of the Buddha. Signup and view all the answers

How do Mahayana Buddhists perceive the 3 forms of the Buddha according to the text?

As distinct manifestations symbolizing different aspects of enlightened existence. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of following the Noble Eightfold Path according to Theravada Buddhists?

Attaining liberation from suffering and reaching nirvana. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary text for Mahayana Buddhists?

Lotus Sutra Signup and view all the answers

According to Mahayana teachings, what was the significance of the Buddha's heavenly form after his death?

He was still accessible to his followers Signup and view all the answers

What did the Buddha, in his heavenly form, advise his followers to aim for?

To aspire to be bodhisattvas Signup and view all the answers

What is the belief about bodhisattvas once they have gained nirvana?

They stay in a heavenly realm until they choose to return as humans Signup and view all the answers

Who is believed to be the next Buddha after Siddhartha Gautama, according to Mahayana beliefs?

Maitreya Signup and view all the answers

Why do Mahayana Buddhists worship Maitreya?

To accumulate good karma (punya) Signup and view all the answers

Mahayana Buddhism: Arhat Path vs Bodhisattva Path

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