17 Questions
What is the term used to describe the realization that it is better to aim to be a future Buddha than to simply aim to escape to pari-nirvana alone?
Bodhicitta
According to Mahayana Buddhists, what is the main difference between the Theravada arhat path and the Mahayana path?
The goal of becoming a future Buddha
What role does bodhicitta play in the life of a Mahayana Buddhist?
Initiates the journey towards enlightenment
Why do Mahayana Buddhists suggest it is better to aim to be a future Buddha?
To benefit all sentient beings
What term is used to describe the pursuit of personal nirvana and freedom from continual rebirth in Samsara according to Theravada Buddhists?
Arhat path
What is the main difference in how Mahayana Buddhists and Theravada Buddhists view the Buddha?
Mahayana Buddhists view the Buddha as a semi-divine being with 3 forms, while Theravada Buddhists see him as an ordinary man who achieved enlightenment.
What is the significance of the term 'Hinaya' as used by Mahayana Buddhists to refer to Theravada Buddhism?
'Hinaya' symbolizes the lesser importance attributed to Theravada teachings by Mahayana Buddhists.
What did the Buddha primarily preach to his followers while he was alive according to the text?
The 4 Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path for enlightenment.
Why do Theravada Buddhists believe it is not correct to aim to be a Buddhist in the future?
Because they think enlightenment can only be achieved in this lifetime with the teachings of the Buddha.
How do Mahayana Buddhists perceive the 3 forms of the Buddha according to the text?
As distinct manifestations symbolizing different aspects of enlightened existence.
What is the primary goal of following the Noble Eightfold Path according to Theravada Buddhists?
Attaining liberation from suffering and reaching nirvana.
What is the primary text for Mahayana Buddhists?
Lotus Sutra
According to Mahayana teachings, what was the significance of the Buddha's heavenly form after his death?
He was still accessible to his followers
What did the Buddha, in his heavenly form, advise his followers to aim for?
To aspire to be bodhisattvas
What is the belief about bodhisattvas once they have gained nirvana?
They stay in a heavenly realm until they choose to return as humans
Who is believed to be the next Buddha after Siddhartha Gautama, according to Mahayana beliefs?
Maitreya
Why do Mahayana Buddhists worship Maitreya?
To accumulate good karma (punya)
Explore the differences between the Theravada arhat path and the Mahayana bodhisattva path in Buddhism. Learn about the concept of bodhicitta and the transition from seeking personal nirvana to aspiring to be a future Buddha for the benefit of all beings.
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