Unit Ops Chapter 8

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the burner’s forced draft fan?

  • To maintain the temperature of the water
  • To provide oxygen to the combustion process (correct)
  • To circulate steam within the boiler
  • To cool the exhaust gases

What does the FGR control valve regulate?

  • The flow of recirculated flue gas (correct)
  • The water flow into the boiler
  • The gas pressure
  • The amount of combustion air

The burner management system (BMS) is responsible for the manual operation of burners.

False (B)

Why is the deaerator critical for the longevity of boiler tubes and condensate lines?

<p>It eliminates the pitting action of untreated water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the wind box in the burner assembly?

<p>To direct combustion air to the firing head (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Recovering flash steam from high temperature condensate can reduce operating costs.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the gas spuds in the gas manifold?

<p>To direct the gas fuel into the combustion air stream (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Deaerators remove undissolved oxygen and raise the temperature of the feedwater in firetube boilers only.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What system is used to ignite the burner and ensure safe combustion?

<p>Burner Management System (BMS) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Regular inspection to monitor key parameters is not important for burner and boiler maintenance.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of pumps are used for boiler feedwater (BFW)?

<p>Vertical centrifugal multistage pumps (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should maintenance logs for the burner and boiler be managed?

<p>By keeping a log of key parameters like temperatures and pressures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a deaerator in power plants and boilers?

<p>To remove undissolved oxygen and raise the feedwater temperature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The main purpose of the scrubber section in a deaerator is to scrub the water with oxygenated steam.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important consideration when maintaining the FGR system?

<p>Checking for corrosion in the system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Hurst boiler described is a two pass, vertical fire tube design.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common type of motor used for the combustion air fan?

<p>Open-Drip-Proof motor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Oxygen scavenger chemicals are necessary when using the Hurst "Oxy-Miser" deaerating boiler feedwater system.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fresh make-up water is fed into the deaerator through the outlet water connection.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The "OXY-MISER" deaerator has no impact on the useful life of boiler tubes, condensate lines, and process piping.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Forced draft burners are supplied with an automatic ignition device and a flame safeguard control.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the combustion air fan provide in the burner system?

<p>Combustion air for burning fuel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary fuel source for the Hurst boiler?

<p>natural gas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a deaerator raise the feedwater temperature?

<p>By recovering flash steam from high temperature condensate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Hurst boiler is designed to meet which certification standard?

<p>American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Code (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Capital of France (example flashcard)

Paris

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