World War I Events and Figures

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25 Questions

What event greatly turned American opinion against the Germans, contributing to the move towards entering WWI?

Sinking of Lusitania

Who was the famous 'ace' pilot who downed 26 enemy fighters in WWI?

Eddie Rickenbacker

What type of gardens did people start growing during WWI to provide food for their families?

Victory Gardens

Which organization of nations, proposed by President Woodrow Wilson, aimed to promote cooperation and peace after WWI?

League of Nations

What is the term used for the spreading of ideas to influence public opinion for or against a cause?

Propaganda

Which country was forced to give up land, weapons, and take the blame for WWI as part of the Treaty of Versailles?

Germany

Who served as the President of the United States during WWI?

Woodrow Wilson

What were the Central Powers in WWI composed of?

Germany, Ottoman Empire, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria

Which countries were part of the Allied Powers in WWI?

Britain, France, Russia

What type of warfare involved soldiers digging into the ground to create fighting and living spaces?

Trench Warfare

Which of the following was NOT a new technology used in WWI?

Submarines

Which ship's sinking by a German U-boat outraged public opinion and played a role in the U.S. entering WWI?

RMS Lusitania

What was the main purpose of barbed wire in WWI?

Blocking enemy advances towards trenches

Which event marked the beginning of World War I?

Assassination of Archduke Ferdinand

What was the main purpose of imperialism among countries?

Gaining territory, wealth, and power

Which term best describes extreme love for one's country?

Nationalism

What term best describes the belief that a country should maintain a strong military capability and be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interests?

Militarism

What role did U-boats play in WWI that reflects militarism?

Sending Germans in submarines to torpedo enemy ships

Germany sent a telegram to which country, asking it to declare war on the United States?

Mexico

What is Armistice Day?

November 11, 1918; Germany signed an agreement to stop fighting; this US holiday is now known as Veterans Day

Foot rot caused by long periods of time int wet boots is called ________.

Trench Foot

What are agreements between nations to aid and protect one another?

alliances

The United States had a policy of ______, and so wanted to stay out of WWI.

isolationism

The treaty that officially ended WWI is called___.

Treaty of Versailles

What is St. Luke's mascot?

Lion

Study Notes

Defining Alliances

  • Alliances refer to strategic connections and cooperative agreements formed between entities to achieve shared objectives.
  • These alliances can take many forms, including governments, businesses, non-profit organizations, and individuals.
  • Alliances are driven by the benefits of working together rather than alone.

Characteristics of Alliances

  • Alliances function when two or more parties combine their strengths, resources, expertise, or influence to achieve a greater outcome.
  • Collaboration is at the heart of alliances, allowing partners to pool their knowledge and experience, share best practices, and leverage complementary skills.

Historical Examples of Alliances

  • Militaristic alliances like NATO have been formed to take on common challenges.
  • Technological partnerships like the Linux Foundation demonstrate collaboration in the tech industry.
  • In recent years, alliances have formed around specific issues like climate change, such as RE100 and the Climate Leaders Coalition.

Defining Militarism

  • Militarism is an ideology that promotes the view of war as a positive, necessary, or desirable aspect of life.
  • It entails a strong belief in the moral value of military preparedness and a willingness to employ force to achieve political ends.

Facets of Militarism

  • Belief in the necessity of a large and powerful military, regardless of threats or political context.
  • Prioritization of military spending over other aspects of a nation's budget.
  • Romanticization of war and military life.
  • Use of military force to expand a nation's political, economic, or territorial influence.

Historical Evolution of Militarism

  • Militarism has deep historical roots, dating back to ancient civilizations where military prowess and strength built and maintained empires.
  • Militarism has been linked to numerous eras and conflicts throughout history.

Test your knowledge on significant events and figures related to World War I, such as the sinking of the Lusitania, the Mexican telegram incident, and ace pilot Eddie Rickenbacker. Explore the impact of these events on American involvement in the war.

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