Workshop Tools and Their Functions
57 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of a Swiss or Needle file?

  • To make large cuts in wood
  • To remove unwanted material from a workpiece (correct)
  • To strike nails
  • To drill holes in metal
  • Which filing method is used primarily in the fitting workshop?

  • Draw Filing
  • Cross Filing (correct)
  • Hammer Filing
  • Push Filing
  • Which part of a cross-peen hammer is specifically used to pull nails?

  • Peen
  • Face (correct)
  • Handle
  • Head
  • What is the main function of a drilling machine?

    <p>To create holes by rotating a drill (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary material used for making a mallet?

    <p>Wood or rubber (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a bench vice in the fitting workshop?

    <p>To hold the specimen between its jaws (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is specifically ground to a conical point for marking drill hole locations?

    <p>Center Punch (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which measuring tool would not typically be found in a fitting workshop?

    <p>Hacksaw (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using a dot punch in the fitting workshop?

    <p>To provide a precise cutting path after marking (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cutting tool is primarily used for cutting rods, bars, and pipes?

    <p>Hacksaw (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT classified as a cutting and finishing tool?

    <p>Divider (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the inside caliper from the outside caliper?

    <p>Type of measurements taken (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cutting tool is primarily used to achieve a fine surface finish after cutting?

    <p>Files (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a radial drilling machine?

    <p>To position a drill bit over large work pieces (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which material is NOT commonly used for drilling tools?

    <p>Plastic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What operation is described as accurately sizing and finishing a previously drilled hole?

    <p>Reaming (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following components is NOT a part of the radial drilling machine?

    <p>Feed table (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which motion is NOT facilitated by the radial arm in a radial drilling machine?

    <p>Rotating the drill bit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the combinations of movements in a radial drilling machine primarily designed to offer?

    <p>Flexibility in positioning the drill bit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following operations is not typically associated with drilling machinery?

    <p>Sanding (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the elevating screw in a radial drilling machine?

    <p>To raise or lower the drill head (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a reamer?

    <p>To enlarge a hole with multiple cutting edges (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is used specifically for the process of counterboring?

    <p>Counterbore (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of countersinking a hole?

    <p>To provide a recess for a flat head screw (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which operation does the spot face cutter perform its function?

    <p>Spotfacing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes boring tools from drilling tools?

    <p>Boring tools can only enlarge existing holes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a spot face cutter differ from a counterbore?

    <p>Spot face cutter has teeth on the end only (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a tap wrench and a standard wrench?

    <p>A tap wrench is specifically for holding taps (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of a boring tool enables it to be used when a suitable drill size is not available?

    <p>Its adjustable cutting capability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is primarily used to hold a workpiece in place during machining?

    <p>Bench Vice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of measuring tool is a try square?

    <p>Length Measuring Tool (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which marking tool is used to create a line on metal workpieces?

    <p>Scriber (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a caliper in a fitting workshop?

    <p>To measure component dimensions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a cutting tool used for removing material from workpieces?

    <p>Hacksaw (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is classified as a measuring device designed to provide precise measurements of smaller components?

    <p>Micrometer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a file in the fitting workshop?

    <p>To finish and smooth surfaces (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tool is a dot punch primarily used for?

    <p>Marking cutting paths (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of Draw Filing compared to Cross Filing?

    <p>It occurs in a direction parallel to the axis of a component. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the purpose of a Cross-peen hammer?

    <p>It is used for striking nails and pulling them from wood. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of a Drilling Machine ensures efficient removal of metal chips during operation?

    <p>The helical groove in the drill. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates a Swiss or Needle file from other types of files?

    <p>It is used for shaping metal and has a very fine cut. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tool is primarily used to create holes in a workpiece by removing material layer by layer?

    <p>Drill (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which operation is specifically used to provide a recess for a flat head screw?

    <p>Countersinking (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What tool is typically used in the counterboring operation?

    <p>Counter bore (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which operation is a flat circular surface machined around a hole?

    <p>Spotfacing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant characteristic of a boring tool compared to a reamer?

    <p>Boring tools can enlarge existing holes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cutter has teeth only on the end and is used for spotfacing?

    <p>Spot face cutter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines the purpose of the countersink operation?

    <p>Creating a cone shape to fit specific screw heads (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool provides a seat for a bolt head, nut, or washer?

    <p>Spot face cutter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which material is NOT commonly used for drill bits?

    <p>Titanium alloy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What operation focuses on enlarging a hole in a workpiece?

    <p>Boring (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of the radial drilling machine allows for vertical adjustment?

    <p>Elevating screw (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following operations involves creating a conical recess around a hole?

    <p>Countersinking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The long radial arm of the radial drilling machine primarily allows for what function?

    <p>Swinging the drill head around the column (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a typical operation performed on a drilling machine?

    <p>Grinding (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines the process of reaming as compared to drilling?

    <p>Reaming is more precise and focuses on sizing and finishing. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the radial drilling machine supports all other components?

    <p>Base (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Fitting Process

    Assembling parts manufactured in a machine shop.

    Holding Tools (Example)

    Tools used to hold workpieces securely during fitting.

    Scriber

    A tool for marking lines on metal workpieces.

    Marking Tools

    Tools used to mark lines and dimensions on workpieces.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Measuring Tools (Example)

    Tools used for precise measurements of parts.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Hacksaw

    A tool used for cutting metal rods, bars, and pipes.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    File (Fitting)

    A multi-point cutting tool used for smoothing metal surfaces.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Center Punch

    Tool for marking the location for drilling holes.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Cross Filing

    Filing perpendicular to the component's axis.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Draw Filing

    Filing parallel to the component's axis.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Drilling

    Creating a hole in a workpiece using a rotating drill.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Drilling Machine

    A machine that drills holes at high speeds.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Claw Hammer

    Used for striking and pulling nails.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Radial Drilling Machine

    A drilling machine that uses a long arm to position the drill head, allowing for drilling large workpieces at various angles and positions.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Drill Head

    The component of a radial drilling machine that holds the drill bit and can move along the radial arm.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Radial Arm

    The long arm of a radial drilling machine that allows the drill head to move horizontally and vertically.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Drilling Operation

    The process of creating or enlarging a hole using a rotating drill bit.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Reaming

    A process that accurately sizes and finishes a previously drilled hole, making it smooth and precise.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Reaming Tool

    A tool with cutting edges that enlarge and smooth the diameter of a pre-drilled hole.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Counterboring

    Enlarging a portion of a hole to accommodate a bolt or screw head.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Countersinking

    Creating a cone-shaped recess at the top of a hole to allow a screw or rivet to sit flush.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Boring Tool

    A tool with a single cutting edge used to enlarge holes when a suitable drill size is unavailable.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Counterbore Tool

    A tool specifically used for counterboring operations.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Countersink Tool

    A tool used to create a countersink for flat-head screws.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Spotfacing

    Machining a flat, circular surface around a hole to provide a seat for a bolt head, nut, or washer.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Spotfacing Tool

    A tool used to create a spot-faced surface, similar to a counterbore but with teeth only on the end.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What is Fitting?

    The process of assembling parts made in a machine shop.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What are Holding Tools?

    Tools used to securely hold parts during fitting.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What is a Scriber used for?

    A steel tool used to draw lines on metal parts for marking.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What is a Center Punch?

    A tool for marking the exact location of holes to be drilled.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Why are Measuring Tools important in fitting?

    Used to measure dimensions precisely for accurate part assembly.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What is a Hacksaw used for?

    A tool for cutting metal bars, rods, and pipes.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What is a File?

    A multi-point tool for smoothing and shaping metal surfaces.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What is the purpose of 'Finishing Tools'?

    Tools used to refine the shape and quality of a workpiece after cutting.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What are the types of Striking Tools used in an Engineering Workshop?

    Striking tools are used to hit a workpiece with external force. Common types include Cross-peen hammer, Claw hammer, and Mallet.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Cross-peen Hammer

    A type of hammer with a narrow, round peen used for removing unwanted material from a workpiece.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What is Counterboring?

    Enlarging a specific portion of a hole to accommodate a bolt or screw head.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Boring

    Enlarging a hole when a suitable drill size is unavailable by using a single cutting edge tool.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Study Notes

    Fitting & Drilling Machine

    • Dr Mutlag Shafi Fuhaid
    • Fitting is assembling machine shop parts
    • Various tools used in fitting workshops:
      • Holding Tools
      • Marking Tools
      • Measuring Tools
      • Cutting & Finishing Tools
      • Striking Tools

    Holding Tools

    • Bench Vice: Holds specimens or workpieces between jaws
      • Sliding jaw
      • Stationary jaw
      • Slide
      • Base
      • Handle
      • Screw
      • Fixed body
    • C-Clamp: Holds work against a surface (angle plate, V-block)
      • Frame
      • Handle
      • Fixed jaw
      • Movable jaw
      • Screw
      • Collar

    Marking Tools

    • Scriber: Tool for marking lines on metal workpieces (used with try square)
    • Dot Punch: Used to mark cutting paths after scribing; hit with hammer
    • Center Punch: Creates conical point for drilling holes (118-degree included angle)

    Measuring Tools

    • Steel rule & Measuring Tape
    • Divider
    • Try square
    • Caliper (Inside, Odd leg, Outside)
    • Micrometer
    • Vernier Caliper

    Cutting & Finishing Tools

    • Hacksaw: Cuts rods, bars, pipes, flats, etc.
    • Files (Finishing Tool): Remove material from metal/workpieces to create a good finish; various sizes, shapes, and degrees of coarseness
      • Flat file
      • Square file
      • Triangular file
      • Round file
      • Half-round file
      • Swiss or Needle file

    Filing Methods

    • Cross Filing: Perpendicular to component axis; mostly in fitting workshops
    • Draw Filing: Parallel to component axis

    Striking Tools

    • Cross-peen hammer
    • Claw hammer: For striking and pulling nails
    • Mallet: For striking chisels on wooden components (hardwood or rubber); round or rectangular

    Drilling Machine

    • Drilling: Makes, enlarges holes in workpieces using a rotating drill
      • Sharp drill edges remove material in circular layers
      • Removed metal chips escape via helical drill grooves.
    • Drilling Machine: Power-operated machine tool
    • Drill bit:
      • Chisel point
      • Cutting edge
      • Flute

    Radial Drilling Machine

    • Used for large work pieces
    • Radial arm moves along the column and also swings around
    • Drill head moves up and down along arm
    • Offers great flexibility in positioning the drill bit over the work
    • Various parts: Motor for moving arm, Drill spindle motor, Elevating screw, Radial arm, Drill head, Drill bit, Work Table, Column, Base

    Drilling Tool Materials

    • High carbon steel
    • High-speed steel (HSS)
    • Carbide
    • Ceramic
    • Diamond

    Drilling Machine Operations

    • Drilling
    • Reaming (sizing/finishing a previously drilled hole)
    • Boring (enlarging a hole utilizing an adjustable cutting tool with only one cutting edge; used when a suitable drill size is not available)
    • Counterboring (enlarges the end of a hole cylindrically, forming a square shoulder with the original hole)
    • Countersinking (creates a cone-shaped enlargement on the end of a hole to accept a flat-head screw)
    • Spot facing (machining a flat circular surface around a hole, creating a seat for bolt heads, nuts, or washers; spot face cutter similar to a counterbore, but with teeth only on the end)
    • Tapping (creates threads in a metal using special tools)

    Drilling Operation

    • Drilling is enlarging/creating holes in a workpiece using a rotating drill tool.

    Reaming

    • Reaming is sizing and finishing a hole that has previously been drilled.
    • Reaming tools have multiple cutting edges.

    Boring

    • Boring is enlarging a hole using an adjustable cutting tool with a single cutting edge.
    • Used when a suitable drill size is not available

    Counterboring

    • Counterboring enlarges the end of a hole cylindrically, forming a square shoulder with the original hole. This is done with a counterbore.

    Countersinking

    • Countersinking creates a cone-shaped enlargement on the end of a hole to accept a flat-head screw. This is done with a countersink.

    Spotfacing

    • Spotfacing is machining a flat circular surface around a hole, creating a seat for bolt heads, nuts, or washers
    • Spot face cutter is similar to a counterbore, but has teeth only on the end.

    Tapping

    • Tapping creates threads in a metal using special tools.

    Tap & Tap Wrench

    • Tools for creating threads

    Exercise 2: Step Fitting & Drilling Job

    • Interpret a part drawing and fabricate it from the provided aluminum plate
    • Appropriate fitting tools and drilling are needed.
    • Sample part dimensions provided (in mm)

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Description

    Test your knowledge on various workshop tools and their purposes with this quiz. Explore the specific uses of files, hammers, drilling machines, and mallets. Perfect for students in technical or vocational training.

    More Like This

    Metal Workshop Tools and Equipment
    12 questions
    Safety Measures for Using a Vise
    10 questions
    Fitting Shop Operations and Safety Rules
    32 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser