Workplace Risk Prevention and Safety Measures

6 Questions

What is the primary aim of industrial hygiene in the workplace?

To control contaminants and maintain sanitation norms

Which factor poses a serious hazard in the workplace and requires proper installation with grounding and fuse boxes?

Electricity

What is the main focus of ergonomic design in the workplace?

Minimizing strain and reducing manual effort

What is the purpose of preventive measures in the workplace?

To eliminate risks and prevent accidents

What are the responsibilities of employers and states in the workplace?

Ensure worker safety and promote health and hygiene

What do organizations dedicated to workplace risk prevention typically do?

Offer training, publish materials, and establish plans of action

Study Notes

Throughout history, humans have had to work to earn a living and ensure survival, with work often presenting risks, leading to accidents or illnesses
Risks in the workplace can stem from unsafe conditions, presence of hazardous chemicals or physical elements, excessive physical or mental demands, or poor organization
Prevention of workplace risks involves improving working conditions with safety and industrial hygiene measures, maintaining equipment, providing proper lighting and ventilation, and minimizing manual labor
Electricity can pose serious hazards and requires proper installation with grounding and fuse boxes
Poor cleanliness and ventilation increase risk of fire; extinction equipment must be accessible and signaled
Industrial hygiene includes detection and control of contaminants, adherence to sanitation norms, and regular medical check-ups
Noise, vibrations, heat, and toxic vapors or biological contaminants must be kept within safe levels
Ergonomics aims to design workstations that fit individuals, minimizing unnecessary movements and ensuring a comfortable environment
Participation and dialogue are essential for effective workplace training, promoting knowledge transfer, attitude change, and skill improvement
Ergonomic design prioritizes minimizing strain, appropriate workstation height and distance, and reducing manual effort
A comfortable work environment includes adequate lighting, ventilation, and quietness
Preventive measures eliminate risks; otherwise, accidents occur
An occupational injury is any bodily harm suffered during work; prolonged exposure to hazardous conditions can result in occupational diseases
Employers and states have a responsibility to ensure worker safety and promote health and hygiene in the workplace
Organizations dedicated to workplace risk prevention and improving conditions conduct studies, offer training, publish materials, compile statistics, and establish plans of action.