Word Parts: Prefixes, Roots, and Suffixes

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CohesiveAnemone
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Questions and Answers

Which word part usually indicates location, time, number, or status?

Prefix

What is the purpose of a combining vowel?

To make the word easier to pronounce

What does the prefix 'peri-' typically mean?

Around

Which of the following terms would be used to describe a medical procedure that takes place before an operation?

<p>Preoperative</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are prefixes typically presented?

<p>With a hyphen following them</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Word Parts

  • A prefix is a word part found at the beginning of a word.
  • A root is a word part that gives the essential meaning of the word.
  • A suffix is a word part found at the end of a word.
  • A combining vowel is a single vowel, usually an “o,” added to the end of a root to make the word easier to pronounce.

Prefixes

  • Prefixes usually indicate location, time, number, or status.
  • Prefixes are presented with a hyphen following them.
  • Pre- means before, e.g., Preoperative means before an operation.
  • Peri- means around, e.g., Perioperative means pertaining to the time around an operation.
  • Post- means after, e.g., Postoperative means after an operation.

Combining Forms

  • A combining form is a combination of the root and the combining vowel.

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