Wellness Model of Health

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Questions and Answers

What are the three components of the wellness model of health mentioned in the text?

  • Absence of pain, ability to do tasks, social interactions
  • Absence of disease, physical activity, emotional well-being (correct)
  • Disease prevention, mental health, social responsibility
  • Physical well-being, emotional wellness, social harmony

In the wellness model of health, what is emphasized about achieving health?

  • Health depends on external factors only
  • Health is a sudden achievement
  • Health is attained by ignoring social and physical environments
  • Health is a lifelong dynamic process influenced by daily decisions (correct)

Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between our choices and wellness?

  • Wellness is completely unrelated to choices made
  • Choices have minimal influence on well-being
  • Every choice has no impact on health and wellness
  • Every choice we make can potentially affect health and wellness (correct)

What does emotional wellness in the wellness model of health involve?

<p>Recognizing feelings and expressing them appropriately (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do social influences play in wellness?

<p>Some social influences may not be healthy and require finding healthier alternatives (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many dimensions of health and wellness are included in the wellness model mentioned in the text?

<p>6 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the Health Belief Model?

<p>To explain and predict preventive health behavior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Health Belief Model distinguish healthy behavior from illness behavior?

<p>By analyzing general health motivation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Perceived Susceptibility in the Health Belief Model?

<p>The belief in real danger of contracting a disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as important in considering the effects of a disease in the Health Belief Model?

<p>Emotional and financial burdens (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of the Health Belief Model considers the effects of a disease on a person's life?

<p>Perceived seriousness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physiological response involves the release of corticotrophin releasing factor?

<p>Activation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of tightening the larynx in a stress response?

<p>To inhibit vocalization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system causes the arousal involving the release of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)?

<p>Sympathetic Nervous System &amp; Endocrine System (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does the drop in blood pressure have during a stress response?

<p>Reduction in blood loss from wounds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland releases corticotrophin releasing factor (CRF) in response to stress?

<p>Hypothalamus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is activated by the thought of being in a stressful situation, leading to arousal and motivation for defense?

<p>Hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the assessment of whether one can carry out the actions required to accomplish a goal?

<p>Self-Efficacy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor involves generating a variety of possible paths and evaluating the ones with the greatest likelihood for success?

<p>Creativity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What belief is associated with the idea that one can influence the nature and quality of one's life?

<p>Agency (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of self-talk is related to self-efficacy and encourages a person not to give up?

<p>&quot;I can do it&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor emphasizes engaging in healthful behaviors and having a high degree of psychological well-being?

<p>Value Yourself (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process that involves seeking knowledge and experiences of others and critically evaluating it?

<p>Creativity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What coping strategy is best for dealing with practical problems that can be resisted or overcome?

<p>Problem-focused coping (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which coping strategy is recommended for situations like the death of a loved one?

<p>Emotion-focused coping (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physical system is responsible for causing arousal in emergency situations?

<p>Sympathetic Nervous System (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do individuals engage in denial/distancing/giving up coping strategies?

<p>To avoid dealing with the stressful situation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following activities is NOT associated with denial/distancing/giving up coping strategies?

<p>Physical exercise (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What tends to be the outcome of using denial and avoidance as coping strategies?

<p>Ineffective coping (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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