Introduction to Public Health week 18

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54 Questions

What is the definition of public health according to The Faculty of Public Health?

The science and art of promoting and protecting health and well-being

Which of the following is NOT considered a community health service according to the text?

Pharmaceutical Companies

What is the role of pharmacists in lifestyle interventions according to the text?

Providing lifestyle interventions for patients at risk of high blood pressure

Where do opportunistic one-to-one advice sessions on healthy lifestyle topics take place according to the Community Pharmacy Contract?

At community pharmacies

What are the three domains of public health mentioned in the text?

Preventing illness, promoting well-being, and prolonging life

Which of the following is NOT a part of funding arrangements for public health according to the text?

Pharmaceutical Companies

Which of the following is a non-modifiable risk factor for high blood pressure?

Age

What percentage reduction in all-cause mortality is associated with every 10mmHg reduction in blood pressure?

13%

According to NICE guidelines, at what clinic blood pressure range is Stage 2 hypertension identified?

160/100 mmHg - 180/120 mmHg

What is the main recommendation regarding dietary sodium for people with high blood pressure?

Keep dietary sodium intake low

What action is recommended for patients with hypertension after taking a blood pressure reading?

Offer lifestyle advice and refer to GP if necessary

Which ethnic group has a higher risk of hypertension than the general population?

Black African and Black Caribbean

How does excessive alcohol consumption link to raised blood pressure?

It increases blood pressure

What is the recommended next step for patients with borderline hypertension after a consultation?

Offer lifestyle advice and re-test at a later date

Which factor plays some role in high blood pressure, heart disease, and other related conditions?

Genetics

What should be discouraged for people with high blood pressure regarding caffeine consumption?

Discourage excessive consumption of caffeine-rich products

What is the impact of deprivation and socioeconomic status on the burden of hypertension?

The burden of hypertension is higher in individuals from poorer socioeconomic backgrounds

How does anxiety and stress impact blood pressure and heart rate?

It increases blood pressure and heart rate

What is the primary focus of public health according to the Faculty of Public Health?

Promoting and protecting health and well-being

In which setting do opportunistic one-to-one advice sessions on healthy lifestyle topics take place according to the Community Pharmacy Contract?

Community Pharmacies

What are the three domains of public health mentioned in the text?

Health protection, health improvement, service delivery

Which of the following is NOT considered a community health service according to the text?

Private healthcare providers

What is the role of pharmacists in lifestyle interventions according to the text?

Making lifestyle interventions for at-risk patients

What is the impact of deprivation and socioeconomic status on the burden of hypertension?

Significant impact

What is the impact of deprivation and socioeconomic status on the burden of hypertension?

It increases the burden of hypertension

What is the definition of Stage 2 hypertension according to NICE guidelines?

Clinic BP between 160/100 mmHg - 180/120 mmHg

What role do pharmacists play in lifestyle interventions according to the text?

They play a direct role in delivering lifestyle interventions

What is the main recommendation regarding dietary sodium for people with high blood pressure?

Discourage dietary sodium intake

What is the impact of genetics on high blood pressure, heart disease, and related conditions?

Genetics play a significant role in these conditions

Where do opportunistic one-to-one advice sessions on healthy lifestyle topics take place according to the Community Pharmacy Contract?

In pharmacies and local health authority offices

Which factor is NOT considered a non-modifiable risk factor for high blood pressure?

Excessive dietary salt intake

What are the three domains of public health mentioned in the text?

Health Promotion, Health Improvement, Health Protection

How does excessive alcohol consumption link to raised blood pressure?

It links to raised blood pressure through habitual heavy consumption

What should be discouraged for people with high blood pressure regarding caffeine consumption?

Excessive caffeine consumption should be discouraged

According to The Faculty of Public Health, what is NOT part of funding arrangements for public health?

Includes funding for cardiovascular screening services only

What is the recommended next step for patients with borderline hypertension after a consultation?

Offered lifestyle advice and re-test at a later date

What is the definition of public health according to The Faculty of Public Health?

The science and art of promoting and protecting health and well-being, preventing ill-health and prolonging life through the organised efforts of society.

According to the text, where do opportunistic one-to-one advice sessions on healthy lifestyle topics take place as per the Community Pharmacy Contract?

During prescription dispensing

What is the impact of genetics on high blood pressure, heart disease, and related conditions?

Genetics plays a significant role in predisposing individuals to these conditions.

What is the role of pharmacists in lifestyle interventions according to the text?

To make lifestyle interventions for patients at risk of high blood pressure, overweight, and smoking

What is the definition of Stage 2 hypertension according to NICE guidelines?

Blood pressure readings consistently at or above 140/90 mmHg

Which ethnic group has a higher risk of hypertension than the general population?

African and Caribbean ethnic groups

What are the three non-modifiable risk factors for high blood pressure mentioned in the text?

Age, Ethnicity, Genetics

According to NICE guidelines, what is the clinic blood pressure range for Stage 2 hypertension?

160/100 mmHg - 180/120 mmHg

What is the impact of stress and anxiety on blood pressure and heart rate?

Increase in hormones like adrenaline and cortisol which impact blood pressure and heart rate

What is the definition of Stage 1 hypertension according to NICE guidelines?

Clinic BP between 140/90 mmHg - 159/99mmHg

What is the main recommendation regarding dietary sodium for people with high blood pressure?

Keep their dietary sodium intake low, by reducing or substituting sodium salt

What is the role of pharmacists in lifestyle interventions according to the text?

To offer lifestyle advice and help to patients

What are the three domains of public health mentioned in the text?

Health Protection, Health Improvement, Healthcare Public Health

How does excessive alcohol consumption link to raised blood pressure?

Links to raised blood pressure

What is the impact of genetics on high blood pressure, heart disease, and related conditions?

Genetic factors play some role in high blood pressure, heart disease, and related conditions

What is the impact of deprivation and socioeconomic status on the burden of hypertension?

The burden of hypertension is higher in individuals from poorer socioeconomic backgrounds

What are the modifiable risk factors for high blood pressure mentioned in the text?

Excessive dietary salt, Obesity, Excess alcohol consumption, Lack of physical activity, Impact of deprivation and socioeconomic status, Mental health

What is the recommended next step for patients with borderline hypertension after a consultation?

Have consultation and offered re-test at a later date

This quiz covers the introduction to public health in the context of pharmacy, including the definition of public health, its alignment with the pharmacy contract, and the role of pharmacists in lifestyle interventions for conditions such as high blood pressure, obesity, and smoking.

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