Web Systems and Technologies - IT ELEC 2
13 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What does Web Systems and Technologies refer to?

The collection of tools, frameworks, protocols, and methodologies used to create, deploy, and manage web-based applications and services.

Which of the following technologies are used in Front-End Development? (Select all that apply)

  • Python
  • Ruby
  • JavaScript (correct)
  • HTML (correct)
  • What is the primary purpose of Back-End Development?

  • Creating user interfaces
  • Handling business logic and database interactions (correct)
  • Serving static web pages
  • Designing graphics
  • What are two examples of SQL databases?

    <p>MySQL, PostgreSQL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one purpose of web servers.

    <p>Serving web pages to users.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following protocols is used for secure data transmission on the web?

    <p>HTTPS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are examples of Content Management Systems (CMS)? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Joomla</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does PHP stand for?

    <p>Hypertext Preprocessor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who originally created PHP, and in what year?

    <p>Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994</p> Signup and view all the answers

    PHP is only compatible with Windows servers.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A web application is accessed through a _____.

    <p>web browser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a current trend in web technologies?

    <p>Progressive Web Apps (PWA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following PHP features with their descriptions:

    <p>Server-Side Scripting = Processes scripts on the server before sending to the client Embedded in HTML = Allows PHP code to be embedded directly into HTML pages Database Integration = Connects to various databases to fetch and store data Open Source = Free to use and modify the source code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Web Systems and Technologies

    • Web Systems and Technologies encompass tools, frameworks, protocols, and methodologies for creating and managing web applications.
    • Involves front-end interfaces and back-end systems necessary for web application functionality.

    Front-End Development

    • Technologies include HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and frameworks like React, Angular, and Vue.js.
    • Focused on user interface (UI) and user experience (UX) to make web pages responsive, accessible, and interactive.

    Back-End Development

    • Utilizes server-side languages like Python (Django, Flask), PHP (Laravel), Ruby (Rails), Java (Spring), and Node.js (Express).
    • Responsible for business logic, database interactions, APIs, authentication, and data processing.

    Databases

    • Types include SQL databases (MySQL, PostgreSQL) and NoSQL databases (MongoDB, Redis).
    • Essential for storing and managing data essential for web applications.

    Web Servers

    • Examples include Apache, Nginx, and IIS.
    • Serve web pages by processing requests and delivering content to users.

    Web Protocols

    • Key protocols include HTTP/HTTPS, FTP, REST, SOAP, and WebSockets.
    • Govern how data is transmitted between clients (browsers) and servers.

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    • Popular systems include WordPress, Joomla, and Drupal.
    • Allow users to create and manage digital content without extensive technical know-how.

    Web Hosting and Cloud Services

    • Major providers are AWS, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure.
    • Offer hosting for websites and scalable resources to manage varying traffic demands.

    Security

    • Implements technologies like SSL/TLS, OAuth, encryption, and firewalls.
    • Protects web applications against threats like hacking and data breaches.

    DevOps and CI/CD

    • Tools include Jenkins, Docker, Kubernetes, and Git.
    • Streamline development and deployment processes to enhance efficiency and reduce errors.

    Web Analytics and SEO

    • Tools such as Google Analytics, SEMrush, and Moz are used.
    • Monitor web traffic, analyze user behavior, and optimize content for improved search engine visibility.

    Web Applications

    • Web applications operate on a web server and are accessed via a web browser.
    • Examples include e-commerce platforms, social media, content management systems, streaming services, online learning platforms, and banking applications.
    • Progressive Web Apps (PWAs): Hybrid of web and mobile apps.
    • Single Page Applications (SPAs): Provide seamless experiences using frameworks like Angular and React.
    • Serverless Architecture: Services such as AWS Lambda and Azure Functions facilitate backend management.
    • WebAssembly (Wasm): Enables high-performance applications on the web.
    • AI and Machine Learning: Integration enhances personalization and user experience.
    • Voice Search Optimization: Adapts websites for voice-command queries.
    • Cybersecurity: Increasing focus on safeguarding web applications from threats.

    PHP Basics

    • PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor): Open-source, server-side scripting language ideal for web development, created by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994.
    • Key features include server-side scripting, HTML embedding, cross-platform compatibility, database integration, extensive library support, and open-source nature.

    How PHP Works

    • User sends a request via their web browser to load a PHP page.
    • The web server receives the request, identifies the PHP script, and executes the code to generate dynamic content.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    This quiz covers the fundamental concepts of Web Systems and Technologies, focusing on the tools, frameworks, protocols, and methodologies essential for developing and managing web applications. Learn about both front-end and back-end components in web development.

    More Like This

    Evolution of Web Technologies Quiz
    13 questions
    Web Systems and Technologies Module 2
    10 questions
    IT 413 - Web Systems and Technologies
    50 questions
    ITA105: Web Systems and Technologies
    3 questions

    ITA105: Web Systems and Technologies

    FastestGrowingMoonstone6232 avatar
    FastestGrowingMoonstone6232
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser