Weathering and Erosion Processes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which process is responsible for the cracking of rock mass by the expansion of water as it freezes in crevices and cracks?

  • Plant wedging
  • Abrasion
  • Frost wedging (correct)
  • Animal activities

What type of weathering results in the formation of majestic limestone features in caves and beaches, as well as the development of dangerous sinkholes?

  • Carbonation (correct)
  • Solution
  • Hydrolysis
  • Oxidation

Which factor affects the rate of weathering by influencing the moisture and temperature in the environment?

  • Moisture/water content
  • Surface area
  • Mineral composition
  • Climate (correct)

What is responsible for the removal of rocks, sediments, and soil from their original location?

<p>Gravity (Mass Wasting) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which agent of erosion involves even removal of upper layers and venous/stream flow erosion?

<p>Sheet erosion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of breaking down rocks due to exposure to the environment?

<p>Physical weathering (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of weathering involves breaking a rock to smaller pieces without altering its composition?

<p>Physical/Mechanical Weathering (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the repeated heating and cooling of materials resulting in rigid substances to crack and separate?

<p>Expansion and Thermal Contraction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of weathering involves down rocks/minerals break accompanied by a change in their chemical composition?

<p>Chemical weathering (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes overlying rocks to get removed and rocks underneath to expand and crack?

<p>Confining Release Pressure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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