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12 Questions

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Water Cycle and Its Processes

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Questions and Answers

What is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas or vapor?

Evaporation (correct)

Transpiration

Infiltration

Percolation

What is the term for the loss of water from the soil both by evaporation from the soil surface and by transpiration from the plants?

Precipitation

Runoff

Evapotranspiration (correct)

Infiltration

What is the process by which water on the ground surface enters the soil?

Infiltration (correct)

Runoff

Interflow

Percolation

What is the term for the relatively rapid flow of water toward the stream channel that occurs below the surface?

Interflow Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which water vapor in the air changes back into liquid water?

Condensation Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the water that infiltrates the ground's surface?

Groundwater Signup and view all the answers

What type of formations are aquifers?

Sponge-like formations of rock and sand Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of drainage in watersheds?

Gravity Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of consuming water faster than it is replenished?

Overconsumption Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of removing salt from seawater?

Desalination Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of the Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004?

To reduce water pollution from land-based sources Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Safe Drinking Water Act?

To set limits and testing guidelines for contaminants in drinking water Signup and view all the answers