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Questions and Answers

Movement of water between the atmosphere land,oceans, and even living things

Water cycle

Solid water changes directly to water vapor without first becoming a liquid

Sublimation

Some of the water on land seeps into the ground

Infiltration

Release of water vapor into the air by plants

<p>Transpiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

The amount and type of dissolved salts and the amount and type of gases in the saltwater

<p>Salinity</p> Signup and view all the answers

A body of rock or sediment that stores groundwater and allows it to flow

<p>Aquifer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Any disturbance that transfer energy through matter of empty space

<p>Waves</p> Signup and view all the answers

Oceans contain steam like movement of water

<p>Ocean currents</p> Signup and view all the answers

The apparent curving of the path of a moving object from an otherwise straight path due to earths rotation

<p>Coriolis effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

A relatively flat underwater extension of the continent which is the land above water

<p>Continental shelf</p> Signup and view all the answers

A long narrow depression in the deep ocean basin

<p>Oceanic trench</p> Signup and view all the answers

Submerged volcanic mountains on the ocean floor

<p>Seamount</p> Signup and view all the answers

A long undersea mountain chain that form a long the floor of the ocean

<p>Mid-ocean ridge</p> Signup and view all the answers

The large flat, almost level area of the deep ocean basin

<p>Abyssal plain</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Water Cycle

  • Water moves between the atmosphere, land, oceans, and living things.
  • Solid water can directly change to water vapor without first becoming a liquid (sublimation).
  • Some water on land seeps into the ground.
  • Plants release water vapor into the air (transpiration).

Oceans

  • The amount and type of dissolved salts and the amount and type of gases in saltwater are important factors in ocean characteristics.
  • Oceans have steam-like movement of water.

Groundwater

  • An aquifer is a body of rock or sediment that stores groundwater and allows it to flow.

Earth Processes

  • Any disturbance that transfers energy through matter or empty space is a wave.
  • The Coriolis effect is the apparent curving of the path of a moving object from an otherwise straight path due to Earth's rotation.

Ocean Features

  • A continental shelf is a relatively flat underwater extension of the continent which is the land above water.
  • A trench is a long, narrow depression in the deep ocean basin.
  • Seamounts are submerged volcanic mountains on the ocean floor.
  • A mid-ocean ridge is a long undersea mountain chain that forms along the floor of the ocean.
  • An abyssal plain is the large flat, almost level area of the deep ocean basin.

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