Vulnerability Assessment in Disaster Preparedness

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Questions and Answers

The purpose of a ______ is to measure the community's susceptibility to hazards and resilience to cope and withstand the impacts of hazards.

vulnerability assessment

A vulnerability assessment is a dynamic process carried out by people, organizations, and governments to assess the ______ both of which have direct effect on the vulnerability of the community.

built environment and population

Vulnerability assessments should identify the ______ of the hazards a community faces.

characteristics, frequency, and potential severity

To create a disaster plan, we have to understand the community's ______.

<p>physical, social, economic, environmental, and institutional conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

Disaster preparedness creates a clear picture of where people are, what they need, what situation they are in, what resources are available at their disposal, and what services do they require.

<p>people, need, situation, resources, and services</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a vulnerability assessment?

Measures a community's susceptibility to hazards and resilience.

What does a vulnerability assessment assess?

A process to assess the built environment and population.

What does a Vulnerability assessments identify about hazards?

Characteristics, frequency, and potential severity of hazards.

What do we need to understand to create a disaster plan?

Physical, social, economic, environmental, and institutional conditions.

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What elements does disaster preparedness clarify?

People, Need, Situation, Resources, Services.

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Study Notes

Disaster Preparedness and Vulnerability Assessment

  • Disaster preparedness creates a clear picture of people's location, needs, situation, available resources, and required services.
  • A disaster plan requires understanding of a community's physical, social, economic, environmental, and institutional conditions.
  • Vulnerability assessment is a crucial component of preparedness planning.

Vulnerability Assessment

  • Vulnerability assessment is a methodology to measure a community's susceptibility to hazards and its resilience to cope with their impacts.
  • It is a dynamic process involving people, organizations, and governments to assess the built environment and population.
  • The built environment and population have a direct effect on the community's vulnerability.

Purpose of Vulnerability Assessment

  • Identify the characteristics, frequency, and potential severity of hazards a community faces.
  • Identify the particular geographic areas, social groups, and economic sectors that are most vulnerable to hazards.

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