Community Risk Assessment for Disaster Preparedness
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Questions and Answers

What is the formula used to determine the risk of a disaster?

  • Risk = Hazard / Vulnerability
  • Risk = Hazard x Vulnerability (correct)
  • Risk = Hazard + Vulnerability
  • Risk = Hazard - Vulnerability
  • What is the purpose of identifying the major hazards facing a community and their sources?

  • To determine the existing measures and resources that reduce the impact of a given hazard
  • To determine the areas that require strengthening to prevent or mitigate the effects of the hazard
  • To identify those sections of the community most likely to be affected by a particular hazard
  • All of the above (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT a disaster prevention measure that can be implemented based on the hazard-vulnerability-risk formula?

  • Provision of public information and education
  • Removal of at-risk population from the hazard
  • Prevention or removal of hazard
  • Increasing the community's population size (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT a core preparedness activity listed in the text?

    <p>Establishing a national emergency response system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of determining the existing measures and resources that reduce the impact of a given hazard?

    <p>To determine the areas that require strengthening to prevent or mitigate the effects of the hazard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a community's disaster preparedness plan?

    <p>To coordinate between various agencies and organizations involved in disaster response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key responsibility of nurses during the planning and preparedness phase of disaster management?

    <p>Participating in community risk assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should be prioritized by nurses during the impact phase of a disaster?

    <p>Providing ongoing triage and nursing care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical aspect of evaluating a disaster response by nursing personnel?

    <p>Monitoring long-term outcomes of survivors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of establishing safe shelter, adequate food, and water during a disaster?

    <p>Ensuring basic needs are met for survivors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key role of nurses in identifying vulnerable populations during disaster preparedness?

    <p>Developing community disaster plans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is participating in community risk assessment important for nursing personnel?

    <p>To identify potential vulnerabilities and develop appropriate disaster plans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a vulnerability analysis in disaster planning?

    <p>To determine who and what is most likely to be affected by a disaster</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key challenge to effective disaster planning?

    <p>Comprehensive disaster plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of the "all hazards approach" to disaster planning?

    <p>Aims to prepare for a wide range of potential disaster types</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key step in the post-impact phase of disaster data collection?

    <p>Monitoring the safety of food and water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a primary goal of a community needs assessment in disaster planning?

    <p>To identify the specific needs and vulnerabilities of the community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key component of training and education in disaster preparedness?

    <p>Empowering local communities to respond effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

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