Vocabulary Quiz: Words and Definitions
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Vocabulary Quiz: Words and Definitions

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Questions and Answers

What term describes the study of the origin and history of words?

  • Eugenics
  • Eulogy
  • Exegesis
  • Etymology (correct)
  • Which word refers to a strong interest in something or someone?

  • Fixation (correct)
  • Frisson
  • Fascination
  • Fervor
  • What does the term 'evanescent' imply?

  • Soon passing or of short duration (correct)
  • Stable and reliable
  • Persisting for a long time
  • Eternal and unchanging
  • What is the act of expelling someone from a property called?

    <p>Evict</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes performing with ease and without effort?

    <p>Facile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'exigency' refer to?

    <p>An urgent need or demand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is used to describe a situation in which many people are leaving a place at the same time?

    <p>Exodus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'erratum' refer to in publishing?

    <p>A mistake in a book</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term refers to a small building used for Christian worship?

    <p>Chapel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term best describes a person who falsely claims to have a special skill?

    <p>Charlatan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'chasm' refer to?

    <p>A deep fissure in the earth's surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'conflagrant' mean?

    <p>Combustible or flammable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'compere' refer to in a formal setting?

    <p>A master of ceremonies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'conjecture'?

    <p>An opinion based on incomplete information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best defines 'cynosure'?

    <p>Centre of attraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes someone who is satisfied with life in general?

    <p>Contented</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes a person who attracts attention with a flashy style?

    <p>Flamboyant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for farmland that is ploughed but left unsown to restore fertility?

    <p>Fallow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What word refers to a quick, sudden movement?

    <p>Flick</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term means to express something in an unclear way?

    <p>Garbled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used for an indirect reference?

    <p>Innuendo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What describes the unwelcome aspect of a situation?

    <p>Flip side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word refers to the act of burying a dead person?

    <p>Interment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct term for an aggressive speech addressed to a large assembly?

    <p>Harangue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'invocation' refer to?

    <p>Request for protection or help</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word indicates a person who cannot be captured by law enforcement?

    <p>Fugitive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is described by the term 'interlude'?

    <p>Interval between two events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a term for a strong blast of wind?

    <p>Gust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes someone who interferes in the affairs of others for selfish reasons?

    <p>Interloper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'interregnum' refer to?

    <p>The period between two reigns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'interpolate'?

    <p>To estimate the value of something</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes continuing for a very long time?

    <p>Interminable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes a solemn promise or undertaking?

    <p>Pledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word refers to a mixture of dried flowers and leaves used for scenting a room?

    <p>Potpourri</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Profligate' mean?

    <p>Recklessly extravagant or wasteful</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is defined as a person who has converted to another religious or political belief?

    <p>Proselyte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of 'Psephologist'?

    <p>One who studies election trends through opinion polls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes a person characterized by bitterness or resentment?

    <p>Rancorous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Recant' mean?

    <p>To take back or renounce a statement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by 'Rendition'?

    <p>A version of an artistic, musical, or dramatic performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Words with Definitions

    • Chagrin: Vexation for humiliation of disappointment
    • Chapel: A small building used for Christian worship
    • Charlatan: A person falsely claiming to have a special skill
    • Chasm: A deep fissure in the Earth's surface
    • Chiromancy: Palm Reading
    • Churlish: Rude in a mean-spirited and surly way
    • Chutzpah: Extreme self-confidence or audacity
    • Clamorous: Making a loud and confused noise
    • Clientele: Customers collectively
    • Codicil: An instruction that is added later to a will, usually to change a part of it
    • Coercion: To forcefully threaten someone to agree to something
    • Coffle: A collection of slaves
    • Colloquy: Mutual discourse
    • Compere: Master of ceremonies
    • Concubinage: Living together of a man and woman without being married to each other
    • Condominium: An apartment building in which each apartment is owned separately by the people living in it, but also containing shared areas
    • Conjecture: An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information
    • Conflagrant: Combustible or flammable
    • Conglomerate: A corporation made up of a number of different companies that operate in diversified fields
    • Conscientious: Guided by one's sense of duty
    • Consternation: State of anxiety or dismay causing mental confusion
    • Consummate: Extremely skilled
    • Constrained: Imposed a restriction on
    • Contented: Someone who is satisfied with life in general
    • Contraband: Prohibited by law or treaty from being imported or exported
    • Convalescent: A man who is recovering from illness
    • Corroborate: To confirm with the help of evidence
    • Corpus: Collection of written or spoken texts
    • Couplet: A stanza having two lines in a verse
    • Cowherd: A person who takes care of cattle
    • Creed: A system of religious belief; a faith
    • Crumble: Break or fall apart into small fragments in the process of deterioration
    • Culpable: Guilty of Crime
    • Cynosure: Centre of Attraction
    • Cypher: A secret or disguised way of writing
    • Defiance: Open refusal to obey orders
    • Deliquesce: Become liquid, typically during decomposition
    • Epistle: A verse letter
    • Eradicable: Which can be rooted out
    • Ergomania: Excessive desire to work
    • Ergophile: A lover of work
    • Erudition: Profound scholarly knowledge
    • Erratum: A mistake in a book
    • Escort: A person in a vehicle or on horseback escorting another vehicle
    • Etiolate: Make pale by excluding light
    • Etymology: The study of the origin of the origin and history of words
    • Eugenics: A science of race, culture and human development
    • Eulogise: Praise highly in speech or writing
    • Euphemism: Substitution of mild for very blunt expression
    • Evanescent: Soon passing out, or of a short duration
    • Evict: Expel someone from a property, especially with the support of the law
    • Excerpt: A short piece of writing, music, film etc. taken from a longer whole
    • Excursion: A short journey for pleasure
    • Exegesis: Critical explanation or interpretation of a text, especially of scripture
    • Exigency: An urgent need or demand
    • Exodus: A situation in which many people leave a place at a time
    • Exonerate: To free somebody from all blame
    • Expanse: A large open area of land, water, or sky
    • Expiate: To make atonement for one's sins
    • Expurgate: To remove an objectionable part from a book
    • Extempore: A speech or a presentation made without previous preparation
    • Fable: A short story with a moral, usually with animals as characters
    • Facile: Performing adroitly and without effort
    • Facsimile: An exact copy of handwriting or a picture produced by a machine
    • Fanatic: A person motivated by irrational enthusiasm
    • Fantasy: A pleasant situation that you imagine but that is unlikely to happen
    • Fastidious: One who is difficult to please
    • Felicitous: Well chosen or suited to the circumstances
    • Felonious: Relating to or involved in crime
    • Feud: Bitter quarrel over a long period of time
    • Figment: Something that is imagined but does not exist
    • Filicide: Killing of one’s own child
    • Fixation: A strong interest in something or someone
    • Flamboyant: A person who attracts attention with a flashy style
    • Fallow: Farmland ploughed and harrowed but left for a period without being sown in order to restored its fertility
    • Flick: A quick, sudden movement
    • Flicker: Shine with a bright but brief or irregular light
    • Flip Side: Unwelcome aspect of a situation
    • Flounder: To struggle helplessly
    • Fluke: Accidental good fortune
    • Flux: Continuous movement and change
    • Forfeited: Be deprived of property or a right or privilege as a penalty
    • Forge: Move ahead or forward steadily and gradually
    • Foyer: An entrance hall in a building used by the public, especially in a hotel or theatre
    • Fumbling: Doing something awkwardly in a clumsy manner
    • Funambulist: One who walks on ropes
    • Fuselage: The main body of an aircraft
    • Fugitive: One who runs away from justice or the law
    • Galling: Causing annoyance or resentment
    • Garbled: To express in an unclear way
    • Garrulous: Talks a lot to explain something very trivial
    • Ghastly: In a threatening manner
    • Ghetto: A part of the city, especially the slum area
    • Glazier: A person who repairs broken window glasses
    • Gingivitis: Inflammation of gums
    • Glower: To look at someone in an angry or threatening way
    • Glutton: One who eats too much
    • Gourmet: One who has a keen interest in good food
    • Graffiti: Writing or drawings scribbled, scratched or sprayed illicitly on a wall or other surface in a public place
    • Gratis: Costing nothing
    • Growl: The sound a bear makes
    • Gust: A strong blast of wind
    • Hallucinogen: A drug which makes one see things that are not really there
    • Hamlet: A very small village
    • Harangue: A lengthy and aggressive speech addressed to a large assembly
    • Harbinger: Somebody that foretells the coming of something
    • Harbour: A place of shelter for ships
    • Harrowing: Acutely distressing
    • Hassle: Irritating inconvenience
    • Hearse: A transport vehicle for conveying the coffin at a funeral
    • Heckle: Interrupt with derisive or aggressive comments or abuse
    • Inexorable: Not to be moved by entreaty
    • Infallible: One who cannot make a mistake
    • Innocuous: Causing no harm
    • Innuendo: An indirect reference
    • Insurgent: Rebellious or opposing the authority
    • Interloper: One who interferes in the affairs of others, often for selfish reasons
    • Interlude: Interval between two events
    • Interment: The act of burying a dead person
    • Interminable: Continuing for a very long time
    • Interpolate: Estimate the value of something
    • Interregnum: The period between two reigns
    • Intestate: One who dies without a will
    • Inundate: Overflow or fill an area with excess water, as a flood
    • Invigorate: Refresh and revive
    • Invocation: Call upon God or any other power etc. for protection or help
    • Isthmus: A narrow stretch of land connecting two large bodies of land Jargon: Special words and phrases used by a particular group of people, especially in their work
    • Jaunt: A short journey you make for pleasure
    • Jaywalk: To cross streets on foot carelessly
    • Junta: A military or political group that rules a country after taking power by force
    • Juxtapose: Placing different things in order to create an interesting effect
    • Kernel: Soft, inner part of a nut or fruit stone
    • Knell: The sound of the funeral bell
    • Laceration: A deep cut or tear in skin or flesh
    • Lair: A place where wild animals live
    • Laxative: A medicine that softens the bowels
    • Leer: A sly look that is lustful
    • Limivorous: Eating mud
    • Lullaby: A soft gentle song sung to make a child go to sleep
    • Maiden Speech: The first public speech by a person
    • Malapropism: Usage of an incorrect word in place of the one which is similar in pronunciation
    • Manifestly: In a way that is obvious to the eye or mind
    • Mannequin: A dummy used to display clothes in a shop window
    • Manoeuvre: An underhand device resorted to in order to justify misconduct
    • Manometer: An instrument used for measuring the pressure of liquids and gases
    • Pledge: A solemn promise or undertaking
    • Potion: A liquid with healing, magical, or poisonous properties
    • Potpourri: A mixture of dried flowers and leaves used for making a room smell
    • Pragmatist: One who values practically
    • Precipice: A very steep or overhanging rock face or cliff on a mountain
    • Prelude: An action or event that happens before another important one, and forms an introduction to it
    • **Prevaricate:**To make evasive or misleading statements
    • Profligate: Recklessly extravagant or wasteful in the use of resources
    • Proletariat: Working-class people regarded collectively
    • Prop: A piece of wood, metal etc. used for supporting something or keeping it in position
    • Proselyte: A person who has been converted to another religious or political belief
    • Provender: Food for farm animals
    • Provincialism: Concern for one’s own area or region at the expense of national or supranational unity
    • Prowler: A person who moves stealthily about or loiters near a place with a view to committing a crime
    • Psephologist: One who studies election trends by means of opinion polls
    • Punctilious: Careful in performing duties
    • Punter: A person who gambles, places a bet
    • Quaver: A shake or tremble in a person’s voice
    • Quill: A feather used as a pen
    • Raconteur: A person who is good at telling stories in an interesting and amusing way
    • Rancorous: Characterized by bitterness or resentment
    • Ransom: To free a prisoner on payment
    • Rapacious: Greedy for money
    • Rebate: Reduction in tax or debt
    • Recant: To take back, withdraw, or renounce
    • Receptacle: A hollow object used to contain something
    • Redundant: That which is no longer useful
    • Regalia: Dress with medals, ribbons worn at an official ceremony
    • Reminiscence: A characteristic of one thing that’s suggestive of another
    • Rendition: Artistic, musical, or dramatic interpretation
    • Renegade: One who deserts his principles or party
    • Repentance: Atonement for one's sins
    • Reprieve: Postponing or remitting punishment
    • Respite: Postponement or delay permitted in the suffering of a penalty or the discharge of an obligation

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