Vocabulary Quiz: Language Variations
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Questions and Answers

What does 'bang one's head against a (brick) wall' mean?

  • To be humiliated or come to be less highly respected
  • To attempt continuously and fruitlessly to accomplish a task (correct)
  • To think that you might do something
  • To speak angrily to someone about something they have done wrong
  • Does 'have a half/good mind to do sth' mean to think carefully about something?

    False

    What does 'come face to face with sth' mean?

    To be forced to experience a problem or reality and deal with it

    The phrase 'the brains behind sth' refers to the person responsible for ____________________ something.

    <p>inventing, developing, or organizing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the vocabulary word with its correct meaning:

    <p>Kudos = Prestige Affinity = Rapport</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a language used as a common means of communication for people whose native languages are different?

    <p>Lingua franca</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Estuary English is a way of speaking English that is common in the north of England.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'burr' refer to in accents like Scottish and Somerset?

    <p>Pronunciation of 'r' sounds strongly, often rolling it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If someone is 'tough as ___________', they are strong and very determined.

    <p>nails</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following idioms with their definitions:

    <p>Rack one's brains = To think very hard Off the top of one's head = From the knowledge you have in your memory Not give/budge/move an inch = To not change your opinion Laughing stock = Someone or something that seems stupid or silly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Vocabulary

    • Jargon: specialized language used in a particular profession or subject that is difficult for others to understand.
    • Estuary English: a way of speaking English common in London and the southeast of England.
    • Lingua franca: a language used as a common means of communication for people with different native languages.
    • Dialect: a particular form of a language specific to a region or social group.
    • Slang: very informal language often used by young people.
    • Burr: strong pronunciation of 'r' sounds, often rolling it, common in accents like Scottish and Somerset.

    Forming Words from Given Bases

    • Undeniably: used to emphasize that something is definitely true.
    • Misleading: giving a false or incorrect impression.
    • Inaccessible: difficult to reach or get to.
    • Inaccuracies: mistakes or incorrect information.
    • Illiteracy: the inability to read or write.

    Matching Idioms with Definitions

    • Rack one's brains: to think very hard.
    • Off the top of one's head: from the knowledge you have in your memory.
    • Not give/budge/move an inch: to not change your opinion.
    • More fool you: indicating that what someone plans to do is silly.
    • Child's play: a task that is easily accomplished.
    • Laughing stock: someone or something that seems stupid or silly.
    • Tough as nails: strong and very determined.

    Definitions and Expressions

    • A load/weight off your mind: when a problem stops or is dealt with.
    • Be at your wits' end: so worried, confused, or annoyed that you do not know what to do next.
    • Bang one's head against a (brick) wall: to attempt continuously and fruitlessly to accomplish a task.
    • Give (sb) a piece of your mind: to speak angrily to someone about something they have done wrong.
    • Lose face: be humiliated or come to be less highly respected.
    • Have a half/good mind to do sth: to think that you might do something, often because something has annoyed you.
    • Go to one's head: make someone feel more important than they really are.
    • Keep your wits about you: to stay calm and rational, especially in times of stress.
    • Have a mind of its own: be capable of independent opinion or action.
    • The brains behind sth: the person responsible for inventing, developing, or organizing something.
    • Come face to face with sth: to be forced to experience a problem or reality and deal with it.
    • Save face: avoid humiliation.
    • Put/set your mind to sth: to decide you are going to do something and put a lot of effort into it.
    • Keep a straight face: to manage to stop yourself from smiling or laughing.

    Vocabulary Matching

    • Kudos: prestige
    • Leaning: inclination
    • Follow: follow
    • Affinity: rapport
    • Stack: pile up
    • Deem: consider
    • Ambience: atmosphere
    • Tangible: obvious
    • Relegate: downgrade
    • Abound: proliferate

    Prepositions

    • Showing off to his classmates (at)
    • Affinity with nature (with)
    • The odds are heavily against him (against)
    • She was then relegated to the role of assistant (to)
    • The lakes abound in fish (in)
    • My leanings have always been towards comedy (towards)

    Reading Comprehension

    • Shrouded: covered or hidden
    • Put forward: proposed
    • Wholly: completely
    • Craze: a trend or fad
    • Whereas: while
    • Slipped: gradually disappeared
    • Resilient: able to recover or adapt
    • Constant: continuous

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    Test your knowledge of language variations, including jargon, Estuary English, lingua franca, dialect, slang, and more!

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