English Language Variations

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The variation of English language from one country to another

The process of changing English to make it more practical

In a more widespread manner than the British

Use it politely Signup and view all the answers

It uses a short base of the tongue when spoken Signup and view all the answers

It refers to a ticket or token Signup and view all the answers

It has become a commodity Signup and view all the answers

Comical yet serious Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Narayan explores the variations of English language across countries in a humorous yet serious tone in his essay "Toasted English".
He illustrates the differences between American and British English, emphasizing how Americans adopted English and transformed it to suit their needs.

Americans used English in an informal manner, avoiding passive voice and formalism, and instead used more practical terms.
This process of change is referred to as "toasting" English.
Examples of "toasted" English include using "Newly Planted, Don't Walk" instead of "Trespassing Prohibited".

Words like "Ok", "Yeah", and "Yes" are commonly used in American English.
The word "check" is an example of a national expression in the United States, with broader usage than in British English.
"Check" can have multiple meanings, such as investigating, inspecting, or verifying, or referring to a ticket or token.

Narayan advocates for creating a unique Indian brand of English, similar to "Toasted English", that adjusts to fit Indian requirements and circumstances.
He opposes the mingling of English and instead suggests using the same grammatical conventions.
The author proposes giving Indian English its own distinct "Swadeshi Stamp" or personality, separate from current English.

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