Vocabulary Quiz for Advanced English Learners
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Questions and Answers

Which word means 'to make imperfect, damage, or harm'?

  • impair (correct)
  • despicable
  • chide
  • render
  • Which word is used to describe someone who is skilled or an expert?

  • adept (correct)
  • languid
  • impair
  • erroneous
  • Which sentence correctly uses the word 'chide'?

  • The teacher chided the student for truancy and tardiness. (correct)
  • The soft, soothing lullaby will chide the children to sleep.
  • The wind chided against the windows, making it difficult to sleep.
  • The chef chided the ingredients carefully to create a delicious meal.
  • Which word means 'to blame or scold'?

    <p>chide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word describes an act that deserves scorn or contempt?

    <p>despicable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word means 'to make use of, develop, or exploit for personal profit'?

    <p>exploit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word means 'to cause to become, to perform, or to deliver officially'?

    <p>render</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word describes an incorrect or mistaken action?

    <p>erroneous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word describes something that provides support or help?

    <p>Auxiliary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes someone who is honest and straightforward?

    <p>Candid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An official representative or messenger is best described as a:

    <p>Envoy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which verb means to pretend or simulate?

    <p>Feign</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a natural talent or skill?

    <p>Flair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best descriptor of a group composed of diverse elements?

    <p>Heterogeneous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which verb means to write or engrave something?

    <p>Inscribe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word describes a long speech by one person?

    <p>Monologue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these words is an adjective describing a harsh, grating sound?

    <p>Rasping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which verb means to sink a ship by cutting holes in it or to discard something decisively?

    <p>Scuttle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the definition of a word according to the document?

    <p>Part of Speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the 'Using Context' section play in relation to vocabulary words?

    <p>It tests the understanding of how the words fit into sentences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is NOT mentioned as part of a word's definition?

    <p>History of the Word</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following would likely be found in the definitions section?

    <p>Clear description of the word's meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect is least likely to be included in a typical vocabulary definition?

    <p>Historical Usage Examples</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'assurance' mean?

    <p>A pledge or freedom from doubt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'dilate' in a medical context?

    <p>To expand or make larger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Dross' refers to what in a manufacturing context?

    <p>Waste products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'immunity' signify in a healthcare scenario?

    <p>Resistance to disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what context is 'institute' used correctly?

    <p>To establish or set up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes 'preposterous'?

    <p>Ridiculous and senseless</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to 'remunerate' someone?

    <p>To reward or pay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'rabid' imply when referring to fans?

    <p>Furiously intense and extreme</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word best fits the meaning of a small room or compartment typically assigned to a new employee?

    <p>cubicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'drudgery' refer to?

    <p>hard and tiresome work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to 'escalate' a situation?

    <p>to increase in intensity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes an 'expedient' action?

    <p>an advantageous means to an end</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'grievous'?

    <p>causing sorrow or pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'horde' refer to?

    <p>a vast number or throng of people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'impel' mean?

    <p>to drive or force forward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to be 'incredulous'?

    <p>skeptical or disbelieving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the term 'asylum'?

    <p>A place of safety for vulnerable individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'dwindle' mean?

    <p>To lessen or diminish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you describe someone who is 'pugnacious'?

    <p>Eager to engage in conflict</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'liability' refer to in a general context?

    <p>An obligation or debt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what context would 'rejuvenate' be appropriately used?

    <p>To restore youth or freshness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'sterling' imply when describing a performance?

    <p>Genuine and excellent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to 'warp' something?

    <p>To twist out of shape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which context accurately illustrates the use of 'flippant'?

    <p>Displaying a lack of seriousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which situation would someone most likely seek 'asylum'?

    <p>Due to persecution in their home country</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definitions

    • auxiliary (adj.) giving assistance or support; (n.) a helper, aid If the main motor fails, the instructions say to turn on the second in command is an auxiliary motor.
    • candid (adj.) frank, sincere; impartial; unposed It is safe to be candid to friends and loved ones about our faults and failures.
    • envoy (n.) a representative or messenger (as of a government) On more than one occasion, a former President has been asked to act as a special envoy to the United Nations.
    • feign (v.) to pretend sometimes to avoid going to school. Children pretend sometimes to avoid going to school.
    • flair (n.) a natural quality; talent; or skill; a distinctive style or a dramatic as well as a good voice. An opera singer needs a flair for dramatic as well as a good voice.
    • heterogeneous (adj.) composed of different kinds; diverse Most college admissions officers actively seek a student body that is both talented and heterogeneous.
    • inscribe (v.) to write or engrave The young man asked the jeweler to inscribe on a list the locket with his fiancée's name.
    • monologue (n.) a speech by one person; a long talk by a playwright By means of a monologue, a character shares a playwright's private thoughts with the audience.
    • rapsing (adj.) harsh or grating sound Chronic bronchitis can lead to a rasping cough that is difficult to cure.
    • scuttle (v.) to sink a ship; to cut holes in it, to get rid of something. The scuttle left on the lawn after the concert helped the crew clean up.
    • preamble (n.) an introduction to a piece of writing, or a speech

    Using Context

    • Auxiliary: Most hospitals have auxiliary power generators that will take over if the electricity goes out.
    • Scuttle: The scuttle left on the lawn after the concert took days for the crew to clean up.
    • Candid: My teacher's candid feedback on my essay was hard to take at first, but it eventually helped me improve my writing
    • Feign: All members of our book club have a heterogeneous taste in literature, so it will be easy to choose novels that everyone will like.
    • Flair: His flair for speaking hinders his ability to make impressive presentations for his team.
    • Heterogeneous: All members of our book club have a heterogeneous taste in literature.
    • Inscribe: I asked the jeweler to inscribe the bracelet with the words of my favorite quotation.
    • Monologue: On stage giving a monologue, for if I forgot a line, there would be no one else to prompt me.
    • Rasing: Chronic bronchitis can lead to a rasping cough that is difficult to cure.
    • Preamble: The preamble to a piece of writing is an introduction.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of advanced vocabulary with this quiz. Each question challenges you to identify meanings, usages, and descriptions of various sophisticated words. Improve your command of the English language through engaging word exercises.

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