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Questions and Answers

Which scenario best exemplifies 'despotism'?

  • A benevolent leader making decisions based on the advice of a council.
  • A monarch consulting with nobles before enacting new legislation.
  • Citizens voting on key policy issues in a direct democracy.
  • A ruler imposing harsh laws and punishments without regard for the people's welfare. (correct)

In what situation would someone most likely express 'dudgeon'?

  • Witnessing an act of extraordinary kindness.
  • Attending a surprise party planned by close friends.
  • Winning a prestigious award for community service.
  • Being unfairly accused of plagiarism. (correct)

Which of the following actions shows someone acting as an 'epicure'?

  • Eating only the most affordable and readily available foods.
  • Quickly eating a fast-food meal while rushing to a meeting.
  • Following a strict diet plan focused solely on nutritional value.
  • Carefully selecting and savoring a variety of artisanal cheeses with wine. (correct)

How does 'pathos' function in a story?

<p>By evoking feelings of pity, sorrow, or compassion in the audience. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most likely reason someone might 'expostulate' with a colleague?

<p>To express strong disagreement with a proposed plan. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which situation would most likely lead someone to feel that an obstacle is 'insuperable'?

<p>Encountering a challenge that seems impossible to overcome. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these actions demonstrates someone trying to 'extirpate' a problem?

<p>Thoroughly removing every trace of a problem so it doesn't come back. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might a detective use 'physiognomy' during an investigation?

<p>To form initial impressions of suspects based on their facial features and expressions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of event might cause someone make a 'remonstrance'?

<p>An unfair or unjust policy. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios indicates a 'propitious' situation for starting a business?

<p>A growing demand for a unique product with limited competition. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Adduce

Cite something as evidence to support an argument.

Conjugal

Something related to marriage or the relationship between a married couple.

Despondent

In low spirits and filled with hopelessness.

Despotism

Exercise of absolute power in a cruel way.

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Disclosure

Making secret information known.

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Dudgeon

A feeling of offense or deep resentment.

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Epicure

Someone who enjoys fine food and drink.

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Expostulate

To express strong disapproval or disagreement.

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Extirpate

To root out or completely destroy.

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Imperious

Assuming power or authority arrogantly.

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Study Notes

  • Adduce: To cite something as evidence.
  • Conjugal: Relating to marriage or the relationship between a married couple.
  • Despondent: In low spirits, lacking hope or joy.
  • Despotism: The exercise of absolute power, often in a cruel and oppressive manner.
  • Disclosure: Revealing new or secret information.
  • Dudgeon: A feeling of great offense or deep resentment.
  • Epicure: Someone who takes pleasure in fine food and drink.
  • Eulogium: A work that praises someone or something highly.
  • Expostulate: To express strong disapproval or disagreement.
  • Extirpate: To root out or destroy something completely.
  • Imperious: Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant.
  • Indomitable: Unconquerable.
  • Insuperable: (Describing an obstacle or difficulty) Impossible to overcome.
  • Ire: Anger.
  • Pathos: A quality that evokes pity or sadness.
  • Physiognomy: A person's facial features or expression, especially when regarded as indicative of character or ethnic origin.
  • Presentiment: An intuitive feeling about the future, especially one that is foreboding.
  • Propensity: A natural tendency or inclination to act in a certain way.
  • Propitious: Indicating a good chance of success; favorable.
  • Puerile: Childish or silly.
  • Quailed: To feel or show fear.
  • Remonstrance: A forcefully reproachful protest.
  • Repudiate: To refuse to accept or be associated with something.
  • Sojourn: To stay somewhere temporarily.
  • Supervened: Occurring as an additional or unforeseen result.
  • Syncope: Shortening a word by removing letters, or losing consciousness and passing out.
  • Tribunal: A court of justice.

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