Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary mechanism that leads to hamstring strain during activity?
What is the primary mechanism that leads to hamstring strain during activity?
Which of the following factors can increase the risk of a hamstring strain?
Which of the following factors can increase the risk of a hamstring strain?
Where on the body does a hamstring strain typically occur?
Where on the body does a hamstring strain typically occur?
What is a recommended rehabilitation method for hamstring strain treatment?
What is a recommended rehabilitation method for hamstring strain treatment?
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At which moment are the hamstrings most vulnerable to injury during running?
At which moment are the hamstrings most vulnerable to injury during running?
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Which location is associated with the origin of the hamstring muscles?
Which location is associated with the origin of the hamstring muscles?
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What primarily causes a hamstring strain during athletic activities?
What primarily causes a hamstring strain during athletic activities?
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Which of the following is a potential predisposing factor for hamstring strains?
Which of the following is a potential predisposing factor for hamstring strains?
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What is the recommended duration for an eccentric training program aimed at rehabilitating hamstring strains?
What is the recommended duration for an eccentric training program aimed at rehabilitating hamstring strains?
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Which anatomical location is associated with the origin of the hamstring muscles?
Which anatomical location is associated with the origin of the hamstring muscles?
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During which phase of running are the hamstrings particularly susceptible to injury?
During which phase of running are the hamstrings particularly susceptible to injury?
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In addition to physiotherapy, what other treatment option may assist in the recovery of a hamstring strain?
In addition to physiotherapy, what other treatment option may assist in the recovery of a hamstring strain?
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Study Notes
Viva Voce Stations
- There are 4 stations with a possible 8 injuries.
- 2 stations are acute injuries.
- 2 stations are chronic injuries.
Viva Injuries
- Anterior Cruciate Knee ligaments injury
- Elbow joint dislocation
- Hamstring strain
- Ankle sprain
- Patella tendonitis
- Osgood-Schlatters syndrome
- Plantar Fasciitis
- Chondromalacia patellae
Hamstring Strain Anatomy
- Hamstring strain is an injury to muscles at the back of the thigh.
- These muscles include the biceps femoris, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus.
Hamstring Strain Mechanisms
- Overstretching of muscle fibres occurs at the origin of the muscle on the ischial tuberosity (sit bone, bottom of pelvis).
- This occurs during maximal sprints or eccentric contractions while running.
- The most vulnerable position is right before heel strike/push off.
Hamstring Strain Predisposing Factors
- Age
- Previous injury
- Poor hamstring strength
- Reduced hip range of motion (ROM)
- Tight muscles (without a warm-up)
- Fatigue
Hamstring Strain Rehabilitation/Treatment
- Injections
- Physiotherapy/exercise program
Hamstring Strain Treatment Options
- Eccentric Nordic training (10 weeks)
- Balance exercises (muscle control)
- Surgery (scar tissue removal)
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Description
This quiz covers essential topics related to hamstring strains and other injuries, focusing on their anatomy, mechanisms, and predisposing factors. It includes stations for both acute and chronic injuries, providing a comprehensive overview for students.