Vitamin K Deficiency in Infants
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Questions and Answers

What is the clinical presentation of vitamin K deficiency in infants?

Bleeding

What is the term now used to describe the condition previously called 'haemorrhagic disease of the newborn'?

Vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB)

What is the recommended method to prevent VKDB in exclusively breast-fed babies?

A single intramuscular injection of vitamin K 1 mg

Why is vitamin K deficiency uncommon in adults?

<p>Recycling of the vitamin and an adequate gut flora</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause vitamin K deficiency in adults, despite its uncommon occurrence?

<p>Poor dietary intake in combination with antibiotic therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some other causes of vitamin K deficiency, apart from poor dietary intake?

<p>Malabsorption and cholestatic liver disease (poor enterohepatic circulation)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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