Viral Replication Steps Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which enzyme is NOT typically carried by some viruses for viral replication?

  • Reverse transcriptase
  • Replicases
  • Polymerases
  • Kinases (correct)

Which classification criterion is NOT used for categorizing viruses?

  • Morphology
  • Presence of lipoproteins in the envelope (correct)
  • Host range
  • Type of nucleic acid

Which virus is an example of an enveloped virus?

  • Papilloma virus
  • Mumps virus (correct)
  • Bacteriophage
  • Polio virus

Which viral disease is caused by an RNA virus?

<p>Dengue fever (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the eclipse period in animal virus replication?

<p>No intact virions are seen during this period (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of viral genome includes both ss DNA and ds RNA?

<p>ss RNA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of DNA do most bacteriophages contain?

<p>dsDNA (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus is associated with causing cervical cancer?

<p>Papillomavirus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition in which the host DNA carries the phage DNA, resulting in a latent state?

<p>Lysogeny (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an acellular, infectious protein particle?

<p>Prion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of viruses permanently alter the genetic material of the host cell, leading to cancer?

<p>Papillomavirus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for when a bacterium acquires genes from its temperate phage?

<p>Lysogenic conversion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do enveloped viruses primarily enter host cells?

<p>Fusion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of viruses can have a provirus stage?

<p>Retroviruses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of a chronic viral infection?

<p>Symptoms are mild and recurrent over a long time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of virus release is characterized by budding from the host cell membrane?

<p>Enveloped Viruses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category of viruses undergoes synthesis involving replication of the genome and synthesis of proteins simultaneously?

<p>ssRNA Viruses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary method by which naked or enveloped viruses penetrate host cells?

<p>Endocytosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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