43 Questions
What are the options for induction of anaesthesia discussed in the text?
IM, IV, Inhalation
Which induction method is mentioned as most common?
IV
For which animals is Inhalation induction recommended?
Some exotics, small mammals, cats, dogs, foals occasionally
What factors influence the choice of induction method?
Access to vein, Temperament of animal, Speed of induction required
What is co-induction aimed at achieving?
Minimizing doses and cardiovascular effects
Which drug is mentioned for co-induction to minimize cardiovascular effects?
Midazolam
What is the recommended dose range for small dose propofol (or alfax) for co-induction?
0.2-0.4 mg/kg
What are the factors affecting choices mentioned for induction?
Speed of injection, Premedication, Hypoalbuminaemia
What is the aim of giving small dose propofol (or alfax) first during co-induction?
Minimizing cardiovascular effects
What is mentioned as the most common method for induction?
IV
What is the recommended bolus dose range for Fentanyl for supplementing anaesthesia/analgesia?
1-5 mcg/kg
What is the recommended bolus dose range for Lidocaine for supplementing anaesthesia/analgesia?
1.5-3 mg/kg
Which method of endotracheal intubation involves the insertion of an endotracheal tube into the trachea using a laryngoscope?
Laryngoscope guided
In cats, what technique is recommended to desensitize using lidocaine spray during endotracheal intubation?
Minimal touch on cords
What is the recommended method for confirming if the endotracheal tube is in the trachea?
Visual confirmation
What is the recommended action after intubation to prevent leaks?
Secure the tube
For which animals is it not necessary to intubate for short procedures/healthy animals?
Horses
What is the recommended length of the endotracheal tube to avoid entering a bronchus?
Up to the point of the shoulder
What is a rare risk/complication associated with endotracheal intubation?
Tracheal stenosis
What is mentioned as a good practice before induction?
Both a and c
What is the main reason for co-induction with more than one agent?
To minimize doses of individual agents
What is the recommended method for confirming the placement of the endotracheal tube in the trachea?
Capnography
What is the primary factor influencing the choice of induction method?
Speed of induction required
What is the recommended bolus dose range for Lidocaine for supplementing anaesthesia/analgesia?
1-2 mg/kg
For which animals is inhalation induction recommended?
Some exotics and small mammals
What are the lecture ILOs related to induction and maintenance of anaesthesia?
All of the above
What is the recommended bolus dose range for Fentanyl for supplementing anaesthesia/analgesia?
5-10 mcg/kg
What is the recommended action after intubation to prevent leaks?
Securing the endotracheal tube
What is the recommended length of the endotracheal tube to avoid entering a bronchus?
The length of the trachea
What is mentioned as a good practice before induction?
Desensitizing with lidocaine spray
What is the recommended co-induction drug to minimize cardiovascular effects?
Midazolam
What are the options for induction of anaesthesia discussed in the text?
IM, IV, Inhalation
What is the recommended bolus dose range for Ketamine for supplementing anaesthesia/analgesia?
1-5 mcg/kg
What is the recommended bolus dose range for Lidocaine for supplementing anaesthesia/analgesia?
0.25-0.5 mg/kg
What are the options for airway management mentioned in the text?
Mask, Supraglottic airway, Endotracheal intubation
What is the aim of endotracheal intubation?
To allow a patent airway, support ventilation, and protect against aspiration
What is the recommended method for confirming if the endotracheal tube is in the trachea?
Visual confirmation, condensation in transparent tubes, palpation of tube
For which animals is it not necessary to intubate for short procedures/healthy animals?
Dogs
What is the recommended length of the endotracheal tube to avoid entering a bronchus?
Not past the point of the shoulder
What are the risks/complications associated with endotracheal intubation and other airways?
Laryngospasm, trauma/swelling, endobronchial intubation
What factors influence the choice of induction method?
Pathophysiology, not just drug choices
What is the recommended co-induction drug to minimize cardiovascular effects?
Small dose propofol (or alfax)
What is mentioned as a good practice before induction?
Place an IV line, pre-oxygenate
Test your knowledge of inducing and maintaining anesthesia in veterinary practice with this quiz. Explore the principles of formulating analgesic, sedative, and anesthetic plans for animal patients, including pharmacology and safe equipment use. This quiz aligns with the ILOs of CP3024 course and aims to enhance your understanding of anesthesia management in veterinary care.
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