Vessel Operation and Safety Equipment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What must be done with the vessel's registration paper?

Keep it aboard the boat when in operation

A planing hull has which of the following characteristics?

  • It is designed to ride on top of the water (correct)
  • It is designed to ride below the water
  • It is designed for calm waters only
  • It is designed for deep water only

    • What must a Type III Marine Sanitation Device have when boating on inland waters?

    A closed and secured Y valve

    What can you do to help prevent the spread of aquatic nuisance species?

    <p>Wash boat and trailer at the ramp after retrieving it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a marine pump out station do?

    <p>Pumps out waste from holding tanks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In order to dispose of plastic trash while boating, what must you do?

    <p>Wait until you return and properly dispose ashore</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In regard to waste management laws, a boat of what length or greater (in feet) is required to have an oil discharge placard posted?

    <p>26</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Most cruising sailboats and trawlers have what type of hull?

    <p>Round Bottom Hull</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When dealing with hazardous chemicals such as thinners and paint, what is the best place to get information on how to safely handle the product?

    <p>Read the label</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true of a No Discharge Zone or NDZ?

    <p>Discharge of sewage is illegal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What special care must you take with your hull identification number (HIN)?

    <p>Be careful not to remove or destroy this number</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a boat's capacity plate indicate?

    <p>The maximum number of persons and weight the boat should carry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where must registration numbers be displayed?

    <p>Bow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of garbage can you throw overboard on inland waters?

    <p>Nothing can be thrown overboard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The helm is what onboard a boat?

    <p>The mechanism controlling speed and direction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you have an oily or saturated absorbent pad after refueling at a marina fuel dock, what is the best thing to do with it?

    <p>Ask the fuel dock staff what to do with it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On power-driven vessels, lights must be on during periods of restricted visibility.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If another boat signals their intention to pass you from astern, what should you do?

    <p>Answer with the same signal if in agreement and maintain course and speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following indicates an emergency situation aboard?

    <p>Orange smoke blowing from a boat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is required to have a backfire flame arrestor?

    <p>A boat with a gasoline inboard engine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the USCG-approved meaning of 'serviceable condition' for PFDs?

    <p>Straps and zippers work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many fire extinguishers are required aboard an 18-foot powerboat with installed fuel tank(s)?

    <p>One</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If pyrotechnic visual distress signals are used, how many must be onboard?

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should the inflator on a Type V PFD be checked?

    <p>Every time it is worn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When operating a VHF marine radio, when should the term MAYDAY be used?

    <p>When in imminent danger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A 14-foot boat operating under oars after dark must show what color light to prevent a collision?

    <p>White</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Boat trailers with too little tongue weight tend to do what?

    <p>Cause the trailer to fishtail</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A ventilation blower should be operated for how long after fueling?

    <p>At least 4 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following poses a great danger?

    <p>Leaking fuel lines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a safe refueling practice?

    <p>Closing all hatches and doors while refueling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best course of action if you see a thunderstorm approaching?

    <p>Put your life jacket on, secure crew and gear, and keep a sharp lookout</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What currents are a result of the movement of the sun and the moon?

    <p>Tidal currents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which safety precaution should be taken first by a boat operator when boating in stormy weather?

    <p>Make sure all aboard are wearing USCG-approved PFDs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do before starting an inboard gasoline engine?

    <p>Operate the blower for at least four minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important step in the fueling process?

    <p>Ensuring electrical switches are off</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should bilges be kept clean and free of oil drips?

    <p>To reduce the risk of pollution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true about red buoys under the Inland Rules?

    <p>They should be passed on your starboard side when going upstream</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following is true about red buoys under the U.S. Aids to Navigation System?

    <p>Some are known as 'nun' buoys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Navigation Rules, what must give-way boats do?

    <p>Keep clear of stand-on boats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Navigation Rules, an overtaking boat always gives way to the boat being overtaken.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following must you do when anchoring at night?

    <p>Display an all-around white light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should you do when anchoring?

    <p>Pick a reference point on shore to gauge if you are dragging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is recommended when docking your boat?

    <p>Have your fenders and dock lines ready before you approach the dock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A mooring buoy is a white buoy with which color stripe?

    <p>Blue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of filing a float plan?

    <p>To provide important information in case of an emergency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A float plan should contain what information?

    <p>A date and time to contact the authorities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Vessel Operation and Safety Equipment

    • Vessel's registration paper must be kept aboard during operation.
    • A planing hull is designed to ride on top of the water for better performance.
    • A Type III Marine Sanitation Device requires a closed and secured Y valve on inland waters.
    • Washing boat and trailer at the ramp helps prevent the spread of aquatic nuisance species.
    • Marine pump-out stations are designed to remove waste from holding tanks.

    Waste and Trash Disposal

    • Dispose of plastic trash properly onshore; do not throw it overboard.
    • Boats 26 feet or longer must have an oil discharge placard posted for waste management compliance.

    Hull & Construction Types

    • Most cruising sailboats and trawlers utilize a round bottom hull for stability and performance.
    • Care must be taken not to remove or destroy the hull identification number (HIN).

    Operational Guidelines

    • A boat's capacity plate specifies maximum persons and weight it can safely carry.
    • Display registration numbers clearly on the bow of the boat.
    • No garbage can be thrown overboard while operating on inland waters.
    • The helm controls a boat's speed and direction.
    • Follow instructions from fuel dock staff for disposing of oily absorbent pads.
    • Navigation lights on power-driven vessels must remain on in restricted visibility.

    Communication and Signaling

    • If another boat signals to pass, respond with the same signal if in agreement while maintaining course and speed.
    • Orange smoke blowing from a boat signals an emergency situation that requires immediate attention.

    Safety Equipment Regulations

    • Boats with gasoline inboard engines must have a backfire flame arrestor for safety.
    • USCG-approved PFDs (Personal Flotation Devices) must have functional straps and zippers.
    • An 18-foot powerboat with installed fuel tanks requires at least one fire extinguisher aboard.

    Emergency Preparedness

    • Carry at least three pyrotechnic visual distress signals on board for emergencies.
    • Type V PFD inflators should be checked before every use to ensure functionality.
    • Use "MAYDAY" on VHF marine radio only when in imminent danger.

    Nighttime and Bad Weather Protocols

    • A 14-foot boat operating at night must show a white light to avoid collisions.
    • Proper tongue weight is crucial to prevent trailer fishtailing.
    • After fueling, a ventilation blower should be operated for at least four minutes to ensure safety.

    Storm Safety & Environmental Precautions

    • Secure crew and gear, don life jackets, and maintain a lookout when a thunderstorm approaches.
    • Tidal currents are generated by the gravitational pull of the sun and moon on the earth.
    • Keeping bilges clean reduces pollution risk and enhances environmental safety.
    • Red buoys must be passed on the starboard side when traveling upstream.
    • Under U.S. Aids to Navigation System, some red buoys are referred to as "nun" buoys.
    • Give-way boats must keep clear of stand-on boats, ensuring safe navigation.
    • An overtaking boat is always required to give way to the vessel being overtaken.

    Anchoring and Docking Procedures

    • At night, display an all-around white light when anchored.
    • When anchoring, choose a reference point on shore to monitor dragging.
    • Prepare fenders and dock lines ready before approaching the dock to simplify docking.

    Mooring and Float Plans

    • A mooring buoy features a white body with a blue stripe for easy identification.
    • Filing a float plan provides crucial information in case of emergencies and should include a date and time to contact authorities.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on vessel operation, hull types, and waste disposal guidelines. This quiz covers essential safety equipment, regulations, and best practices for maintaining marine environments. Perfect for anyone involved in boating or marine activities.

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