Podcast
Questions and Answers
According to a survey, what percentage of middle and high school students admitted to lying to a parent?
According to a survey, what percentage of middle and high school students admitted to lying to a parent?
Values are qualities and characteristics we feel indifferent towards.
Values are qualities and characteristics we feel indifferent towards.
False (B)
What is the term for when your behavior and decisions depend on the situation, with no clear right or wrong?
What is the term for when your behavior and decisions depend on the situation, with no clear right or wrong?
situational ethics
Values are standards to guide your actions, _________, and attitudes.
Values are standards to guide your actions, _________, and attitudes.
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Which of the following is NOT listed as a common value shared in society?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a common value shared in society?
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According to the content, once you reach the age of 21, your values will never be tested.
According to the content, once you reach the age of 21, your values will never be tested.
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Match the following actions with the common excuses people give for their behavior:
Match the following actions with the common excuses people give for their behavior:
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What does the content suggests is the result of situational ethics?
What does the content suggests is the result of situational ethics?
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What is the core message conveyed by actions speaking louder than words?
What is the core message conveyed by actions speaking louder than words?
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Values are unimportant when making decisions.
Values are unimportant when making decisions.
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What is something that could affect you for the rest of your life?
What is something that could affect you for the rest of your life?
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A person of good character controls conduct by ______ rather than impulse.
A person of good character controls conduct by ______ rather than impulse.
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Match the decision-making model steps with their descriptions:
Match the decision-making model steps with their descriptions:
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In the scenario about Steve, what is the primary conflict he faces?
In the scenario about Steve, what is the primary conflict he faces?
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A snap decision allows for a lengthy analysis of all options before making it.
A snap decision allows for a lengthy analysis of all options before making it.
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What gives consistency to our behavior?
What gives consistency to our behavior?
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Study Notes
Values and Decisions
- Values are standards that guide actions, judgments, and attitudes.
- Values influence decisions and behaviors.
- Honesty, Courage, Responsibility, Cooperation, Perseverance, Thoughtfulness, Appreciation, Motivation, and Friendship are examples of important values.
- Integrity is acting in alignment with one's values, always doing the right thing.
Survey Results
- A survey of 20,000 middle and high school students revealed concerning ethical behavior.
- 47% admitted to shoplifting.
- 70% admitted to cheating on a test.
- 92% admitted to lying to a parent.
- Despite these concerning actions, 91% of the students expressed satisfaction with their ethics and character.
- 97% stated the importance of having good character.
- 96% stated the importance of others trusting them.
Disconnect Between Values and Actions
- There's a gap between the values people say are important and the actions they choose.
- An example of this is someone saying honesty is important but keeping a found wallet.
Excuses for Unethical Behavior
- People often use excuses to justify unethical behavior.
- Some common excuses include blaming others, claiming the action was deserved, stating the other party initiated the behavior, and rationalizing that the action is acceptable if undetected.
Common Values in Society
- Common, widely shared values include Trust, Honesty, Respect, Empathy, Courage, Kindness, Integrity, Freedom, and Loyalty.
- The list of common values is extensive.
Age Influence on Values
- Teenagers are significantly influenced by their peers regarding values.
- By the age of 21, values are typically established, but they might still be challenged over time.
Situational Ethics
- Some believe behavior and decision-making depends on a situation, leading to a gray area rather than a clear right or wrong.
- Selfish decision-making can result.
- The question "If everyone was just like me, what kind of world would I live in?" points to the importance of considering the impact of one's actions on others.
Decision Making Model
- A suggested decision-making process includes:
- stating the problem,
- listing options,
- evaluating possible outcomes (benefits and consequences),
- considering personal values,
- making a decision and acting,
- evaluating the decision.
Trouble Rules
- Questions to ask oneself to avoid problems include: "Is it illegal?", "Will it harm someone?", "Will it get me in trouble with authority?", "Is it against my values?"
- If the answer to any of these questions is yes, the decision should be reconsidered.
Teens vs. Adults
- Teenagers are more focused on possible advantages, prone to peer pressure, impulsive, seeking fun, and biased towards easily accepted evidence, especially if emotionally charged.
- Compared to adults, teenagers are more likely to take risks if adult supervision is limited.
Important Considerations
- Actions in life often depend on values.
- Values are crucial to decision-making.
- Making good decisions impacts the future. -Consider the impact of choices on self and others.
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Description
This quiz explores the concept of values and how they influence ethical decisions and behaviors among students. It examines a survey revealing a disconnect between stated values and actual behaviors, such as cheating and lying. Reflect on the importance of integrity and the impact of values in shaping character.
