Value-Stream Mapping and Service Blueprinting Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In which type of process are fixed costs low and variable costs high?

  • Repetitive focus (modular) (correct)
  • Flexible facility process
  • Mass customization (high-volume, high-variety)
  • Product focus (high-volume, low-variety)
  • What is the characteristic of fixed costs in a product focus process?

  • High and variable costs low (correct)
  • Tend to be high and variable costs low
  • Dependent on flexibility of the facility
  • Dependent on volume of production
  • Which type of process exhibits high fixed costs and low variable costs?

  • Product focus (high-volume, low-variety) (correct)
  • Mass customization (high-volume, high-variety)
  • Repetitive focus (modular)
  • Low-volume, high-variety process
  • What is a characteristic of fixed costs in mass customization processes?

    <p>Tend to be high and variable costs low</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact does flexibility of the facility have on fixed costs?

    <p>Increases fixed costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of process charts?

    <p>Analyze and record the activities that make up a process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In value-stream mapping, where does the focus lie?

    <p>On adding value throughout the entire production process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does time-function mapping show?

    <p>Flows and time frame</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of flowcharts?

    <p>Showing the movement of materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using symbols in value-stream mapping?

    <p>To ensure a structured analysis of process activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do time frames indicate in 'target' time-function maps?

    <p>Flows and time frame</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of adding inventory quantities (shown with I) between every step of the entire flow in value-stream mapping?

    <p>To visualize where inventory builds up in the process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In service blueprinting, what is the focus of the interaction levels?

    <p>Customer and provider interaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to determine total working time and delay in value-stream mapping?

    <p>To identify value-added and nonvalue-added time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of standard requests in service blueprinting?

    <p>To ensure consistent service delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of interaction levels in service blueprinting presents different management issues?

    <p>Personal Greeting Level #1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of adding communication methods with their frequency and direction in value-stream mapping?

    <p>To promote efficient information flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one negative effect of interactions with customers on service process design?

    <p>Decreased performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of service, the focus is on human resources and labor involvement is high?

    <p>Private banking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which service type requires tight control to maintain high standards?

    <p>Fine-dining restaurants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique involves structuring services so customers have to go to specific areas for different services?

    <p>Separation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique involves restricting the offerings available to customers?

    <p>Customizing at delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the strategy of automation in improving service productivity?

    <p>Separating services that can be automated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization would benefit most from using the self-service technique in service productivity?

    <p>Automatic teller machines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the technique of training in improving service productivity?

    <p>Explaining how to avoid problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of service would the after-sale maintenance personnel benefit most from using the technique of training?

    <p>Investment counselor, funeral directors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which industry would benefit the most from using scheduling as a technique to improve service productivity?

    <p>Airlines and aviation industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the benefits of implementing Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems (ASRSs) in manufacturing firms?

    <p>Reduced changeover time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Vision Systems contribute to the manufacturing process?

    <p>Improve accuracy and consistency in inspections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) in the manufacturing environment?

    <p>Electronically guided and controlled carts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary advantage of Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMSs) over traditional manufacturing setups?

    <p>Enhanced flexibility and reduced waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which industry example demonstrates the impact of technology through point-of-sale terminals and e-commerce?

    <p>Wholesale/retail trade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Computer-Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) systems extend beyond traditional manufacturing processes?

    <p>By integrating financial and customer service areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of technology's impact on both Financial Services and Health care industries?

    <p>Online patient-monitoring systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

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