UV Lecture 2 - Absorption of Electromagnetic Radiation

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25 Questions

Which process does NOT typically occur in a molecule upon absorption of electromagnetic radiation?

Vaporization

What can a molecule undergo upon absorption of electromagnetic radiation?

Ionization

Which of the following is NOT a common result of a molecule absorbing electromagnetic radiation?

Formation of new elements

What is one of the possible outcomes for a molecule after absorbing electromagnetic radiation?

Emission of light

What is a potential consequence for a molecule after absorbing electromagnetic radiation?

Transition to an excited state

Which of the following is a region of the electromagnetic spectrum?

Radio waves

Which of these is NOT a region of the electromagnetic spectrum?

Vibrational energy levels

Which pair of items in the list are both regions of the electromagnetic spectrum?

Energy Radio waves, Infrared

Which of the following is an incorrect pairing of a term and its definition?

Nuclear spin levels - a region of the electromagnetic spectrum

Which of the following is a type of energy level, rather than a region of the electromagnetic spectrum?

Vibrational energy levels

What is the relationship between the frequency and wavelength of light or radiation?

Bed is directly proportional to frequency and inversely proportional to wavelength

What can be concluded about the relationship between the wavelength and frequency of light or radiation?

As the wavelength decreases, the frequency increases

Which of the following statements about the relationship between wavelength and energy of light or radiation is correct?

As wavelength decreases, energy increases

What can be inferred about the nature of light or radiation described in the text?

It is a wave-like phenomenon

What is the main concept or principle being described in the given text?

The inverse relationship between frequency and wavelength of electromagnetic radiation

What happens when visible light interacts with a molecule?

It moves electrons from a filled bonding MO to an unfilled anti-bonding MO

How does visible light impact the electron configuration in a molecule?

It excites electrons from filled bonding MOs to unfilled anti-bonding MOs

What type of MO does visible light typically affect in a molecule?

Filled anti-bonding MO

Which type of molecular orbital receives electrons when exposed to visible light?

Anti-bonding MO

In the context of molecular orbitals, what role does visible light play?

Exciting electrons from filled bonding to unfilled anti-bonding MOs

What is the term used to describe the different types of excitations that occur when a molecule absorbs energy?

Transition states

What is required for each type of transition state?

A distinctive energy (ΔE)

What process is being described in the given text?

Molecular absorption spectroscopy

Which of the following is NOT a type of molecular excitation that could be referred to in the text?

Nuclear excitation

What does the abbreviation 'ΔE' stand for in the context of the given text?

Energy difference

This quiz covers the topic discussed in Lecture 2 of the UV series, focusing on the absorption of electromagnetic radiation by molecules. Questions may include the different pathways molecules can take upon absorbing such radiation.

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