US History Jefferson's Second Term Quiz

<p>Calls for armed action against Britain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Their own nation if the British won (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Few troops and ships compared to the British (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The burning by British forces (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The South lost many battles, but the North saw victories (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Embargo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Necessary and Proper Clause and Supremacy Clause (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Both cases involved issues related to federal government power in money and commerce (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He preferred to advise Congress rather than persuade it (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Andrew Jackson led the American forces to victory. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The British ended impressment policies. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To connect the Great Lakes to New York City and improve trade (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tax relief for imported goods. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Required workers to dig by hand without modern machinery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It allowed for rapid movement of goods and people across the country (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A time of calm and prosperity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They were opponents of Andrew Jackson and sought to weaken presidential power (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>African Americans and Native Americans. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Workers crossed mountains and plains using explosives (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To give Florida to the United States. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Preventing European colonization in the Americas. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Connection of interior farms to major cities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It encouraged economic integration in the East and Midwest (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Marbury v. Madison. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Protective tariff. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A period of tranquility and one-party rule. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It was seen as a divine obligation to expand. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>As an invasion that led to loss of land. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Land was primarily for farming, mining, or industrialization. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Land was sacred and communal. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Claiming and cultivating new land. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They often led to the displacement of tribes. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Improvement was seen as essential, ownership beneficial. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They celebrated them for enabling transportation and trade. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It undermined cultural practices and displaced tribes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Technological progress and democracy. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The British offered them a chance to resist American expansion. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It forced the U.S. to become involved in conflicts with Britain. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The northern front saw American victories while the southern front faced complete defeat. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They struggled with a lack of troops and naval vessels. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It incited anger and a call for military action against Britain. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It discouraged British support for Native American tribes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Using tariff revenues for infrastructure improvements (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It discouraged European nations from colonizing new territories in the Americas. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It ceded control of Florida and defined the U.S.-Spain border. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>African Americans and Native Americans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A blockade is when one country prevents another from trading by blocking their ports or sea routes.

Forcing American sailors into the British navy.

Series of wars fought between France and Britain (1803-1815).

A ban on trading with a specific country.

A war fought between the United States and Britain during 1812.

Leaders in Congress who advocated for war against Britain.

4th President of the United States.

Native American leader who fought with the British.

The British military action during the War of 1812, damaging the White House.

The American performance in the different fronts during the War of 1814 varied significantly.

The American forces, including Jean Lafitte's help, prevented the British from capturing New Orleans.

The war ended with no clear winner, restricting arms sales to Native Americans in the West, stopping British impressment, and fueling American national pride.

A Kentucky politician, serving in Senate, House, and as Secretary of State under President John Quincy Adams.

A national bank, tariffs on imports, and infrastructure improvements funded by tariffs, primarily in the South.

A period of calm and prosperity during James Monroe's presidency.

African Americans and Native Americans did not experience the positive aspects of this period; instead, they faced hardship.

A treaty with Spain that ceded Florida to the United States and set a border between the US and New Spain.

A statement declaring US non-interference in European colonies in the Americas, seeing European attempts at new colonies or interfering in existing independent American nations as aggressive.

The Supreme Court's power to evaluate the constitutionality of laws.

High taxes on foreign goods, making them more expensive, thus encouraging local production.

Supreme Court case that established federal supremacy over state power.

Supreme Court case that established federal power to regulate interstate commerce.

Clause in the Constitution that allows Congress to enact laws necessary to carry out its enumerated powers.

Clause in the Constitution stating that federal laws are supreme to state laws.

Canal in New York that connected the Great Lakes to the Hudson River, improving trade.

Railroad that connected the East and West coasts of the United States, enabling faster travel and trade.

Political party opposing Andrew Jackson.

US President who struggled with success.

Economic activity between different states.

Increase in the financial success of a region or country.

The belief that it was the right and duty of settlers to expand westward and populate the land.

The movement of settlers from the East to the West.

Settlers saw their expansion as progress.

Native Americans viewed westward expansion as an invasion.

Settlers believed in private land ownership.

Settlers viewed land as a resource for economic gain, while Native Americans saw it communally and sustainably.

A policy that resulted in the forcible displacement of Native American tribes.

Policy incentivizing westward settlement through land grants.

The disruption of Native American traditions and languages caused by westward expansion.

Agreements made with indigenous Americans. Often they were broken by settlers.

A decisive victory for the United States against the British, securing New Orleans and preventing further British advances in the American South. It was led by Andrew Jackson, aided by Jean Lafitte, and occurred after the peace treaty had been signed.

The treaty that officially ended the War of 1812, restoring pre-war boundaries and conditions between Britain and the United States. It was signed in December 1814, but the news did not reach New Orleans until after the Battle of New Orleans was fought.

A set of economic policies designed to promote American industry and infrastructure. It included establishing a national bank, imposing tariffs on imported goods, and using tariff revenues to improve infrastructure like roads and canals.